799 research outputs found

    Bounded Plurisubharmonic Exhaustion Functions for Lipschitz Pseudoconvex Domains in CPn\mathbb{CP}^n

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    In this paper, we use Takeuchi's Theorem to show that for every Lipschitz pseudoconvex domain Ξ©\Omega in CPn\mathbb{CP}^n there exists a Lipschitz defining function ρ\rho and an exponent 0<Ξ·<10<\eta<1 such that βˆ’(βˆ’Ο)Ξ·-(-\rho)^\eta is strictly plurisubharmonic on Ξ©\Omega. This generalizes a result of Ohsawa and Sibony for C2C^2 domains. In contrast to the Ohsawa-Sibony result, we provide a counterexample demonstrating that we may not assume ρ=βˆ’Ξ΄\rho=-\delta, where Ξ΄\delta is the geodesic distance function for the boundary of Ξ©\Omega

    The Diederich-Fornaess Index and Good Vector Fields

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    We consider the relationship between two sufficient conditions for regularity of the Bergman Projection on smooth, bounded, pseudoconvex domains. We show that if the set of infinite type points is reasonably well-behaved, then the existence of a family of good vector fields in the sense of Boas and Straube implies that the Diederich-Fornaess Index of the domain is equal to one.Comment: This version contains some additional corrections to the previous version

    The βˆ‚Λ‰\bar{\partial}-Neumann operator with the Sobolev norm of integer orders

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    Let Ξ©βŠ‚Cm\Omega\subset\mathbb{C}^m be a bounded pseudoconvex domain with smooth boundary. For each k∈Nk\in\mathbb{N}, we give a sufficient condition to estimate the βˆ‚Λ‰\bar\partial-Neumann operator in the Sobolev space Wk(Ξ©)W^k(\Omega). The key feature of our results is a precise formula for kk in terms of the geometry of the boundary of Ξ©\Omega

    Closed Range for βˆ‚Λ‰\bar\partial and βˆ‚Λ‰b\bar\partial_b on Bounded Hypersurfaces in Stein Manifolds

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    We define weak Z(q)Z(q), a generalization of Z(q)Z(q) on bounded domains Ξ©\Omega in a Stein manifold MnM^n that suffices to prove closed range of βˆ‚Λ‰\bar\partial. Under the hypothesis of weak Z(q)Z(q), we also show (i) that harmonic (0,q)(0,q)-forms are trivial and (ii) if βˆ‚Ξ©\partial\Omega satisfies weak Z(q)Z(q) and weak Z(nβˆ’1βˆ’q)Z(n-1-q), then \dbar_b has closed range on (0,q)(0,q)-forms on βˆ‚Ξ©\partial\Omega. We provide examples to show that our condition contains examples that are excluded from (qβˆ’1)(q-1)-pseudoconvexity and the authors' previous notion of weak Z(q)Z(q).Comment: 29 page

    Hartogs Domains and the Diederich Forn{\ae}ss Index

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    We study a geometric property of the boundary on Hartogs domains which can be used to find upper and lower bounds for the Diederich-Forn{\ae}ss Index. Using this, we are able to show that under some reasonable hypotheses on the set of weakly pseudoconvex points, the Diederich-Forn{\ae}ss Index for a Hartogs domain is equal to one if and only if the domain admits a family of good vector fields in the sense of Boas and Straube. We also study the analogous problem for a Stein neighborhood basis, and show that under the same hypotheses if the Diederich-Forn{\ae}ss Index for a Hartogs domain is equal to one then the domain admits a Stein neighborhood basis.Comment: 28 page

    Closed range of βˆ‚Λ‰\bar\partial on unbounded domains in Cn\mathbb C^n

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    In this article, we establish a general sufficient condition for closed range of the Cauchy-Riemann operator βˆ‚Λ‰\bar\partial in appropriately weighted L2L^2 and L2L^2-Sobolev spaces on (0,q)(0,q)-forms for a fixed qq on domains in Cn\mathbb{C}^n. The domains we consider may be neither bounded nor pseudoconvex, and our condition is a generalization of the classical Z(q)Z(q) condition that we call weak Z(q)Z(q). We provide examples that explain the necessity of working in weighted spaces both for closed range in L2L^2 and even more critically, in L2L^2-Sobolev spaces.Comment: 19 pages. We split the original paper into two, smaller paper

    Strong Closed Range Estimates: Necessary Conditions and Applications

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    The L2L^2 theory of the βˆ‚Λ‰\bar\partial operator on domains in Cn\mathbb{C}^n is predicated on establishing a good basic estimate. Typically, one proves not a single basic estimate but a family of basic estimates that we call a family of strong closed range estimates. Using this family of estimates on (0,q)(0,q)-forms as our starting point, we establish necessary geometric and potential theoretic conditions. The paper concludes with several applications. We investigate the consequences for compactness estimates for the βˆ‚Λ‰\bar\partial-Neumann problem, and we also establish a generalization of Kohn's weighted theory via elliptic regularization. Since our domains are not necessarily pseudoconvex, we must take extra care with the regularization.Comment: 26 page

    A remark on boundary estimates on unbounded Z(q)Z(q) domains in Cn\mathbb{C}^n

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    The goal of this note is to explore the relationship between the Folland-Kohn basic estimate and the Z(q)Z(q)-condition. In particular, on unbounded pseudoconvex (resp., pseudoconcave) domains, we prove that the Folland-Kohn basic estimate is equivalent to uniform strict pseudoconvexity (resp., pseudoconcavity). As a corollary, we observe that despite the Siegel upper half space being strictly pseudoconvex and biholomorphic to a the unit ball, it fails to satisfy uniform strict pseudoconvexity and hence the Folland-Kohn basic estimate fails. On unbounded non-pseudoconvex domains, we show that the Folland-Kohn basic estimate on (0,q)(0,q)-forms implies a uniform Z(q)Z(q) condition, and conversely, that a uniform Z(q)Z(q) condition with some additional hypotheses implies the Folland-Kohn basic estimate for (0,q)(0,q)-forms.Comment: 6 page

    Sobolev Spaces and Elliptic Theory on Unbounded Domains in Rn\mathbb R^n

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    In this article, we develop the theory of weighted L2L^2 Sobolev spaces on unbounded domains in Rn\mathbb R^n. As an application, we establish the elliptic theory for elliptic operators and prove trace and extension results analogous to the bounded, unweighted case.Comment: 47 page

    A Modified Morrey-Kohn-H\"ormander Identity and Applications

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    We prove a modified form of the classical Morrey-Kohn-H\"ormander identity, adapted to pseudoconcave boundaries. Applying this result to an annulus between two bounded pseudoconvex domains in Cn\mathbb{C}^n, where the inner domain has C1,1\mathcal{C}^{1,1} boundary, we show that the L2L^2 Dolbeault cohomology group in bidegree (p,q)(p,q) vanishes if 1≀q≀nβˆ’21\leq q\leq n-2 and is Hausdorff and infinite-dimensional if q=nβˆ’1q=n-1, so that the Cauchy-Riemann operator has closed range in each bidegree. As a dual result, we prove that the Cauchy-Riemann operator is solvable in the L2L^2 Sobolev space W1W^1 on any pseudoconvex domain with C1,1\mathcal{C}^{1,1} boundary. We also generalize our results to annuli between domains which are weakly qq-convex in the sense of Ho for appropriate values of qq.Comment: Version 2: some minor typos have been fixe
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