Data for the samples collected from the three women found infected with <i>P. vivax</i>.

<p>Days when treatment with artemether-lumefantrine (CoA) or IPTp using sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) was administered are indicated. Del denoted the day of delivery. Samples for PCR or thick blood smears (TBS) were only available for the weeks indicated on the time axis, and the results are presented above this axis. The parasite species identified by PCR or microscopy are provided, as is the average parasitaemia (parasites per µl of blood) recorded for each species: F = <i>P. falciparum</i>; V = <i>P. vivax</i> (shown in red); O = <i>P. ovale</i>; N = negative sample, and “-“ denotes a missing sample. The patient codes provided are those internally and randomly assigned upon recruitment. Samples from patient C012080 from which the <i>Pvdhfr</i> fragment could be amplified and sequenced are indicated by an asterisk (*).</p

Cross-tabulation of the RDT results performed by the laboratory technician or by clinicians compared to the reference standards culture, and culture and/or PCR.

<p>Cross-tabulation of the RDT results performed by the laboratory technician or by clinicians compared to the reference standards culture, and culture and/or PCR.</p

Study profile.

<p>Study profile.</p

Posterior distributions according to the different hypotheses on culture sensitivity.

<p>Posterior distributions according to the different hypotheses on culture sensitivity.</p

Mean and median weight, height or length, age and WH indices upon admission for all children (n = 68,001).

*<p>data missing for 730 children (including presence of edema for 394 children).</p>**<p>data missing for 674 children.</p

Performance of the rapid test for the diagnosis of cholera, according to the skill level of the user, N = 256.

<p>Performance of the rapid test for the diagnosis of cholera, according to the skill level of the user, N = 256.</p

Smear microscopy results and smear microscopic appearance per microscopy methods.

<p>NA  =  non applicable.</p>1<p>1 length = 100 HPF 1000× magnification (ZN) and 200 HPF under 400× magnification (FM).</p>2<p>3 slides broken.</p><p>ZN: Ziehl Neelsen; LED-FM: light-emitting diode fluorescence microscopy.</p

Results of univariate and multivariate analysis without clinical data.

<p>Results of univariate and multivariate analysis without clinical data.</p

Performance of the LED-FM after NaOCl sedimentation using a case definition of one positive smear out of two collected specimens and different AFB cut-offs to define a positive smear.

<p>Performance of the LED-FM after NaOCl sedimentation using a case definition of one positive smear out of two collected specimens and different AFB cut-offs to define a positive smear.</p

Flow diagram of observations retained in the analysis.

<p>Flow diagram of observations retained in the analysis.</p