17 research outputs found

    Counting spanning subgraphs in dense hypergraphs

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    We give a simple method to estimate the number of distinct copies of some classes of spanning subgraphs in hypergraphs with high minimum degree. In particular, for each k2k\geq 2 and 1k11\leq \ell\leq k-1, we show that every kk-graph on nn vertices with minimum codegree at least \cases{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+o(1)\right)n & if $(k-\ell)\mid k$,\\ & \\ \left(\dfrac{1}{\lceil \frac{k}{k-\ell}\rceil(k-\ell)}+o(1)\right)n & if $(k-\ell)\nmid k$,} contains exp(nlognΘ(n))\exp(n\log n-\Theta(n)) Hamilton \ell-cycles as long as (k)n(k-\ell)\mid n. When (k)k(k-\ell)\mid k this gives a simple proof of a result of Glock, Gould, Joos, K\"uhn and Osthus, while, when (k)k(k-\ell)\nmid k this gives a weaker count than that given by Ferber, Hardiman and Mond or, when <k/2\ell<k/2, by Ferber, Krivelevich and Sudakov, but one that holds for an asymptotically optimal minimum codegree bound

    Ramsey numbers of bounded degree trees versus general graphs

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    For every k2k\ge 2 and Δ\Delta, we prove that there exists a constant CΔ,kC_{\Delta,k} such that the following holds. For every graph HH with χ(H)=k\chi(H)=k and every tree with at least CΔ,kHC_{\Delta,k}|H| vertices and maximum degree at most Δ\Delta, the Ramsey number R(T,H)R(T,H) is (k1)(T1)+σ(H)(k-1)(|T|-1)+\sigma(H), where σ(H)\sigma(H) is the size of a smallest colour class across all proper kk-colourings of HH. This is tight up to the value of CΔ,kC_{\Delta,k}, and confirms a conjecture of Balla, Pokrovskiy, and Sudakov

    Ramsey goodness of trees in random graphs

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    For a graph GG, we write G(Kr+1,T(n,D))G\rightarrow \big(K_{r+1},\mathcal{T}(n,D)\big) if every blue-red colouring of the edges of GG contains either a blue copy of Kr+1K_{r+1}, or a red copy of each tree with nn edges and maximum degree at most DD. In 1977, Chv\'atal proved that for any integers r,n,D2r,n,D \ge 2, KN(Kr+1,T(n,D))K_N \rightarrow \big(K_{r+1},\mathcal{T}(n,D)\big) if and only if Nrn+1N \ge rn+1. We prove a random analogue of Chv\'atal's theorem for bounded degree trees, that is, we show that for each r,D2r,D\ge 2 there exist constants C,C>0C,C'>0 such that if pCn2/(r+2)p \ge C{n}^{-2/(r+2)} and Nrn+C/pN \geq rn + C'/p, then G(N,p)(Kr+1,T(n,D))G(N,p) \rightarrow \big(K_{r+1},\mathcal{T}(n,D)\big) with high probability as nn\to \infty. The proof combines a stability argument with the embedding of trees in expander graphs. Furthermore, the proof of the stability result is based on a sparse random analogue of the Erd\H{o}s--S\'os conjecture for trees with linear size and bounded maximum degree, which may be of independent interest.Comment: 30 pages, 3 figure

    Dirac-type conditions for spanning bounded-degree hypertrees

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    We prove that for fixed kk, every kk-uniform hypergraph on nn vertices and of minimum codegree at least n/2+o(n)n/2+o(n) contains every spanning tight kk-tree of bounded vertex degree as a sub\-graph. This generalises a well-known result of Koml\'os, S\'ark\"ozy and Szemer\'edi for graphs. Our result is asymptotically sharp. We also prove an extension of our result to hypergraphs that satisfy some weak quasirandomness conditions

    Towards a hypergraph version of the P\'osa-Seymour conjecture

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    We prove that for fixed rk2r\ge k\ge 2, every kk-uniform hypergraph on nn vertices having minimum codegree at least (1((r1k1)+(r2k2))1)n+o(n)(1-(\binom{r-1}{k-1}+\binom{r-2}{k-2})^{-1})n+o(n) contains the (rk+1)(r-k+1)th power of a tight Hamilton cycle. This result may be seen as a step towards a hypergraph version of the P\'osa--Seymour conjecture. Moreover, we prove that the same bound on the codegree suffices for finding a copy of every spanning hypergraph of tree-width less than rr which admits a tree decomposition where every vertex is in a bounded number of bags.Comment: 22 page
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