37 research outputs found

    The influence of long-range correlated defects on critical ultrasound propagation in solids

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    The effect of long-range correlated quenched structural defects on the critical ultrasound attenuation and sound velocity dispersion is studied for three-dimensional Ising-like systems. A field-theoretical description of the dynamic critical effects of ultrasound propagation in solids is performed with allowance for both fluctuation and relaxation attenuation mechanisms. The temperature and frequency dependences of the dynamical scaling functions of the ultrasound critical characteristics are calculated in a two-loop approximation for different values of the correlation parameter aa of the Weinrib-Halperin model with long-range correlated defects. The asymptotic behavior of the dynamical scaling functions in hydrodynamic and critical regions is separated. The influence of long-range correlated disorder on the asymptotic behavior of the critical ultrasonic anomalies is discussed.Comment: 12 RevTeX pages, 3 figure

    Non-equilibrium critical behavior of thin Ising films

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    In this paper we study the non-equilibrium properties of Ising ferromagnetic films using Monte Carlo simulations by short-time dynamic method. We have found thickness dependency of critical exponents z, theta and b/n. Ageing effects were observed in non-equilibrium critical behavior. Former was carried out both from high-temperature and low-temperature initial states. A characteristic time of relaxation, which diverges at a transition temperature in the thermodynamic limit, is obtained as a function of the system size and waiting time

    Monte Carlo simulation of aging phenomena in multilayer magnetic structures

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    A Monte Carlo simulation of the non-equilibrium behavior of multilayer magnetic structures consisting of alternating magnetic and nonmagnetic nanolayers is realized. The calculated two-time autocorrelation function for the structure during its evolution starting from high-temperature initial state is analyzed. The analysis reveals aging effects characterized by a slowing down of correlation characteristics in the system with increase of the waiting time. The dependence of aging characteristics on thickness of ferromagnetic films is investigated. It is shown that, in contrast to bulk magnetic systems, the aging effects in magnetic superstructures arise not only at the ferromagnetic ordering temperature Tc in the films but also within a wide temperature range at T ≤ Tc

    Monte Carlo simulation of aging phenomena in multilayer magnetic structures

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    A Monte Carlo simulation of the non-equilibrium behavior of multilayer magnetic structures consisting of alternating magnetic and nonmagnetic nanolayers is realized. The calculated two-time autocorrelation function for the structure during its evolution starting from high-temperature initial state is analyzed. The analysis reveals aging effects characterized by a slowing down of correlation characteristics in the system with increase of the waiting time. The dependence of aging characteristics on thickness of ferromagnetic films is investigated. It is shown that, in contrast to bulk magnetic systems, the aging effects in magnetic superstructures arise not only at the ferromagnetic ordering temperature Tc in the films but also within a wide temperature range at T ≤ Tc

    Calculation of CPP-and CIP-magnitoresistance in multilayer magnetic structures

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    A Monte Carlo simulation of magnetic properties for structures Fe/Cr/Fe and Co/Cu/Co, constructed from two ferromagnetic films divided by nonmagnetic film are carried out. The calculation of the magnetoresistance is carried out in case of CPP and CIP geometry for different thicknesses of the ferromagnetic films with the use of the anisotropic Heisenberg model for determination of magnetic properties. It was shown, that the obtained temperature dependence for the magnetoresistance agrees very well with experimental results

    Calculation of CPP-and CIP-magnitoresistance in multilayer magnetic structures

    No full text
    A Monte Carlo simulation of magnetic properties for structures Fe/Cr/Fe and Co/Cu/Co, constructed from two ferromagnetic films divided by nonmagnetic film are carried out. The calculation of the magnetoresistance is carried out in case of CPP and CIP geometry for different thicknesses of the ferromagnetic films with the use of the anisotropic Heisenberg model for determination of magnetic properties. It was shown, that the obtained temperature dependence for the magnetoresistance agrees very well with experimental results
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