37 research outputs found
The influence of long-range correlated defects on critical ultrasound propagation in solids
The effect of long-range correlated quenched structural defects on the
critical ultrasound attenuation and sound velocity dispersion is studied for
three-dimensional Ising-like systems. A field-theoretical description of the
dynamic critical effects of ultrasound propagation in solids is performed with
allowance for both fluctuation and relaxation attenuation mechanisms. The
temperature and frequency dependences of the dynamical scaling functions of the
ultrasound critical characteristics are calculated in a two-loop approximation
for different values of the correlation parameter of the Weinrib-Halperin
model with long-range correlated defects. The asymptotic behavior of the
dynamical scaling functions in hydrodynamic and critical regions is separated.
The influence of long-range correlated disorder on the asymptotic behavior of
the critical ultrasonic anomalies is discussed.Comment: 12 RevTeX pages, 3 figure
Non-equilibrium critical behavior of thin Ising films
In this paper we study the non-equilibrium properties of Ising ferromagnetic films using Monte Carlo simulations by short-time dynamic method. We have found thickness dependency of critical exponents z, theta and b/n. Ageing effects were observed in non-equilibrium critical behavior. Former was carried out both from high-temperature and low-temperature initial states. A characteristic time of relaxation, which diverges at a transition temperature in the thermodynamic limit, is obtained as a function of the system size and waiting time
Monte Carlo simulation of aging phenomena in multilayer magnetic structures
A Monte Carlo simulation of the non-equilibrium behavior of multilayer magnetic structures consisting of alternating magnetic and nonmagnetic nanolayers is realized. The calculated two-time autocorrelation function for the structure during its evolution starting from high-temperature initial state is analyzed. The analysis reveals aging effects characterized by a slowing down of correlation characteristics in the system with increase of the waiting time. The dependence of aging characteristics on thickness of ferromagnetic films is investigated. It is shown that, in contrast to bulk magnetic systems, the aging effects in magnetic superstructures arise not only at the ferromagnetic ordering temperature Tc in the films but also within a wide temperature range at T ≤ Tc
Monte Carlo simulation of aging phenomena in multilayer magnetic structures
A Monte Carlo simulation of the non-equilibrium behavior of multilayer magnetic structures consisting of alternating magnetic and nonmagnetic nanolayers is realized. The calculated two-time autocorrelation function for the structure during its evolution starting from high-temperature initial state is analyzed. The analysis reveals aging effects characterized by a slowing down of correlation characteristics in the system with increase of the waiting time. The dependence of aging characteristics on thickness of ferromagnetic films is investigated. It is shown that, in contrast to bulk magnetic systems, the aging effects in magnetic superstructures arise not only at the ferromagnetic ordering temperature Tc in the films but also within a wide temperature range at T ≤ Tc
Calculation of CPP-and CIP-magnitoresistance in multilayer magnetic structures
A Monte Carlo simulation of magnetic properties for structures Fe/Cr/Fe and Co/Cu/Co, constructed from two ferromagnetic films divided by nonmagnetic film are carried out. The calculation of the magnetoresistance is carried out in case of CPP and CIP geometry for different thicknesses of the ferromagnetic films with the use of the anisotropic Heisenberg model for determination of magnetic properties. It was shown, that the obtained temperature dependence for the magnetoresistance agrees very well with experimental results
Calculation of CPP-and CIP-magnitoresistance in multilayer magnetic structures
A Monte Carlo simulation of magnetic properties for structures Fe/Cr/Fe and Co/Cu/Co, constructed from two ferromagnetic films divided by nonmagnetic film are carried out. The calculation of the magnetoresistance is carried out in case of CPP and CIP geometry for different thicknesses of the ferromagnetic films with the use of the anisotropic Heisenberg model for determination of magnetic properties. It was shown, that the obtained temperature dependence for the magnetoresistance agrees very well with experimental results