81 research outputs found
S-parameter, Technimesons, and Phase Transitions in Holographic Tachyon DBI Models
We investigate some phenomenological aspects of the holographic models based
on the tachyon Dirac-Born-Infeld action in the AdS space-time. These
holographic theories model strongly interacting fermions and feature dynamical
mass generation and symmetry breaking. We show that they can be viewed as
models of holographic walking technicolor and compute the Peskin-Takeuchi
S-parameter and masses of lightest technimesons for a variety of the tachyon
potentials. We also investigate the phase structure at finite temperature and
charge density. Finally, we comment on the holographic Wilsonian RG in the
context of holographic tachyon DBI models
Supersymmetry Constraints in Holographic Gravities
Supersymmetric higher derivative gravities define superconformal field
theories via the AdS/CFT correspondence. From the boundary theory viewpoint,
supersymmetry implies a relation between the coefficients which determine the
three point function of the stress energy tensor which can be tested in the
dual gravitational theory. We use this relation to formulate a necessary
condition for the supersymmetrization of higher derivative gravitational terms.
We then show that terms quadratic in the Riemann tensor do not present
obstruction to supersymmetrization, while generic higher order terms do. For
technical reasons, we restrict the discussion to seven dimensions where the
obstruction to supersymmetrization can be formulated in terms of the
coefficients of Weyl anomaly, which can be computed holographically.Comment: 7 pages, harvmac; v2: some comments adde
Topological Entanglement Entropy, Ground State Degeneracy and Holography
Topological entanglement entropy, a measure of the long-ranged entanglement,
is related to the degeneracy of the ground state on a higher genus surface. The
exact relation depends on the details of the topological theory. We consider a
class of holographic models where such relation might be similar to the one
exhibited by Chern-Simons theory in a certain large N limit. Both the
non-vanishing topological entanglement entropy and the ground state degeneracy
in these holographic models are consequences of the topological Gauss-Bonnet
term in the dual gravitational description. A soft wall holographic model of
confinement is used to generate finite correlation length but keep the disk
topology of the entangling surface in the bulk, necessary for nonvanishing
topological entanglement entropy.Comment: harvmac, 27 pages, 6 figures, v3: section 4 re-written, references
added, accepted to JHE
Energy Flux Positivity and Unitarity in CFTs
We show that in most conformal field theories the condition of the energy
flux positivity, proposed by Hofman and Maldacena, is equivalent to the absence
of ghosts. At finite temperature and large energy and momenta, the two-point
functions of the stress energy tensor develop lightlike poles. The residues of
the poles can be computed, as long as the only spin two conserved current,
which appears in the stress energy tensor OPE and acquires nonvanishing
expectation value at finite temperature, is the stress energy tensor. The
condition for the residues to stay positive and the theory to remain ghost free
is equivalent to the condition of positivity of energy flux.Comment: 11 pages, harvmac; v2: some clarifications and a reference adde
On Non-Critical Superstring/Black Hole Transition
An interesting case of string/black hole transition occurs in two-dimensional
non-critical string theory dressed with a compact CFT. In these models the high
energy densities of states of perturbative strings and black holes have the
same leading behavior when the Hawking temperature of the black hole is equal
to the Hagedorn temperature of perturbative strings. We compare the first
subleading terms in the black hole and closed string entropies in this setting
and argue that the entropy interpolates between these expressions as the energy
is varied. We compute the subleading correction to the black hole entropy for a
specific simple model.Comment: 10 pages; harvma
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