848 research outputs found
Off-center coherent-state representation and an application to semiclassics
By using the overcompleteness of coherent states we find an alternative form
of the unit operator for which the ket and the bra appearing under the
integration sign do not refer to the same phase-space point. This defines a new
quantum representation in terms of Bargmann functions, whose basic features are
presented. A continuous family of secondary reproducing kernels for the
Bargmann functions is obtained, showing that this quantity is not necessarily
unique for representations based on overcomplete sets. We illustrate the
applicability of the presented results by deriving a semiclassical expression
for the Feynman propagator that generalizes the well-known van Vleck formula
and seems to point a way to cope with long-standing problems in semiclassical
propagation of localized states
Semiclassical Ehrenfest Paths
Trajectories are a central concept in our understanding of classical
phenomena and also in rationalizing quantum mechanical effects. In this work we
provide a way to determine semiclassical paths, approximations to quantum
averages in phase space, directly from classical trajectories. We avoid the
need of intermediate steps, like particular solutions to the Schroedinger
equation or numerical integration in phase space by considering the system to
be initially in a coherent state and by assuming that its early dynamics is
governed by the Heller semiclassical approximation. Our result is valid for
short propagation times only, but gives non-trivial information on the
quantum-classical transition.Comment: To appear in Physics Letters
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