ANALISIS PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN RETURN SAHAM TERHADAP LIKUIDITAS SAHAM PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DALAM INDEKS KOMPAS 100

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh corporate governance, kinerja keuangan perusahaan, dan return saham terhadap likuiditas saham perusahaan. Variabel dependen likuiditas saham diukur dengan log natural dari frekuensi transaksi perdagangan saham, sedangkan veriabel inpenden corporate governance diukur dengan skor corporate governance perception indeks, kinerja keuangan diukur dengan return on equity (ROE) dan earning per share (EPS), dan return saham diukur dengan perbandingan harga saham penutup akhir tahun. Periode dalam peneliatin ini selama 4 tahun, yaitu 2012-2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan, laporan tahunan, laporan program riset dan pemeringkatan CGPI yang diperoleh dari The Indonesian Institute for Corporate Governance (IICG), dan data frekuensi transaksi saham yang diperoleh dari Indonesian Capital Market Electronic Library (ICaMEL). Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dan diperoleh 9 sampel dengan total 36 observasi. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data panel yang diuji menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program eviews 8.1. The aim of this study are to find the influence of corporate governance, finance performace, and stock return to stock liquidity. Stock liquidity is dependent variable were measured by log natural of stock trading frequency, meanwhile the independent variable corporate governance measured by corporate governance perception index score, finance performance measured by return on equity (ROE) and erning per share (EPS), and stock return measured by comparison of closing price in the end of the year. Period used are four years, from 2012-2015. This research used quantitative method and used secondary data such as financial report, annual report, research program and ratings report of corporate governane perception index, and data of trading frequency from Indonesian Capital Market Electronic Library (ICaMEL). The techniques used for this research is purposive sampling, hence 9 companies with a total 36 observations. Data in this research is panel data were tested by multiple linear regression analysis which help by Eviews program 8.1

PRARANCANGAN PABRIK ANILINE DARI HIDROGENASI NITROBENZENE FASE UAP KAPASITAS 44.000 TON/TAHUN

Aniline merupakan bahan intermediate yang digunakan untuk proses produksi methyl di-phenylene isocyanate (MDI). Pabrik aniline dengan kapasitas 44.000 ton/tahun dirancang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dalam negeri dan selebihnya diekspor. Bahan baku untuk memproduksi aniline membutuhkan nitrobenzene sebanyak 58.279,55 ton/tahun dan hidrogen sebanyak 353,27 3 m /jam. Pabrik direncanakan berdiri pada tahun 2015 dan beroperasi pada tahun 2017 di Cilegon, Jawa Barat. Tahapan proses produksi aniline meliputi persiapan bahan baku, pembentukan aniline di reaktor, dan pemurnian produk. Reaksi pembentukan aniline merupakan reaksi hidrogenasi nitrobenzene dengan industrial copper catalyst. Reaksi tersebut berlangsung pada fase gas-gas dengan katalis padat. Reaksi dilakukan di dalam reaktor fixed bed multitube pada suhu 229,85 ºC- 289,85 ºC dan tekanan 1,2 atm untuk menghasilkan konversi 80 %. Reaksi yang terjadi merupakan reaksi eksotermis sehingga menggunakan media pendingin dowtherm A. Unit pendukung proses meliputi unit pengadaan air dengan kebutuhan 3 3 sebesar 25,51 m /jam (Specific consumption = 0,005 m air/kg produk), unit pengadaan steam dengan kebutuhan sebesar 13.497,68 kg/jam (Specific consumption = 2,426 kg steam/kg produk), unit pengadaan bahan bakar (IDO) untuk boiler dan generator sebesar 346,71 L/jam (Specific consumption = 0,062 3 L IDO/kg produk), unit pengadaan udara tekan sebesar 65,41 m /jam (Specific 3 consumption = 0,012 m udara tekan/kg produk), unit pengadaan nitrogen 3 sebesar 50 m /jam, dan unit pengadaan listrik sebesar 498,68 kWh dari PLN (Specific consumption = 0,09 kWh/kg produk). Pabrik juga didukung laboratorium yang mengontrol mutu bahan baku dan produk sesuai dengan spesifikasi yang diharapkan. Selain itu, terdapat unit pengolahan limbah yang menangani limbah cair yang dihasilkan dari proses produksi. Bentuk perusahaan adalah Perseroan Terbatas (PT) dengan struktur organisasi line and staff. Sistem kerja karyawan berdasarkan pembagian jam kerja yang terdiri dari karyawan shift dan nonshift. Dari hasil analisis kelayakan menunjukkan bahwa ROI (Return on Investment) sebelum dan sesudah pajak sebesar 52,81 % dan 36,97 %, POT (Pay Out Time) sebelum dan sesudah pajak selama 1,64 dan 2,22 tahun, BEP (Break Event Point) sebesar 44,12 % dan SDP sebesar 33,54 %. Sedangkan DCF (Discounted Cash Flow) sebesar 24,46 %. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi diatas, maka Pabrik Aniline dari Hidrogenasi Nitrobenzene Fase Uap dengan Kapasitas 44.000 ton/tahun dinilai layak didirikan karena memenuhi standar persyaratan pendirian suatu pabrik

Pengembangan Three-Tier Test Sebagai Instrumen untuk Mengidentifikasi Miskonsepsi Siswa Kelas X Pada Materi Sistem Periodik Unsur.

Penelitian ini berjudul “Pengembangan Three-Tier Test sebagai Instrumen untuk Mengidentifikasi Miskonsepsi Siswa Kelas X pada Materi Sistem Periodik Unsur”. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk mengatasi masalah rendahnya penguasaan konsep yang menyebabkan terjadinya miskonsepsi dalam pikiran siswa. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu alat ukur berupa tes diagnostik untuk mendiagnosis miskonsepsi yang dialami siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan perangkat tes diagnostik three-tier yang dapat mengungkap miskonsepsi yang dialami siswa pada materi sistem periodik unsur. Penelitian dilakukan di tiga sekolah Negeri dan satu sekolah Swasta di Kota Bandung. Secara keseluruhan penelitian ini melibatkan 30 siswa untuk tahap tes essay, 36 siswa pada tahap pilihan ganda beralasan bebas, 34 siswa untuk uji reliabilitas dan 70 siswa untuk uji coba three-tier. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D). Berdasarkan uji validitas diperoleh 20 butir soal yang memenuhi kriteria validitas. Berdasarkan uji realibilitas, butir soal yang dikembangkan termasuk dalam realibilitas dengan kategori tinggi dengan nilai realibilitas sebesar 0,7. Taraf kesukaran soal adalah 62% sukar dan 38% sedang. Sedangkan indeks distraktor instrumen ini masih dianggap kurang karena sebesar 67% distraktornya termasuk kategori jelek.. Miskonsepsi terbesar yaitu 55,6% siswa meyakini bahwa semua nomor golongan dapat ditentukan oleh jumlah elektron di orbital terluar pada konfigurasi elektron. Kata Kunci : Miskonsepsi, Sistem Periodik Unsur, Tes Diagnostik, Three-Tier

Pengaruh Persistensi Laba Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Return Saham

This study aimed to examine the effect of earnings persistence and firm size on stock return. The population in this study are all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research sample set by using purposive sampling. The research sample was obtained by 31 companies. Hypothesis testing using multiple regression analysis with SPSS ver 12.0. The test results indicate that the first hypothesis (H1) which states that the persistence of earnings affect stock prices, declined. The second hypothesis (H2) states that firm size effect on stock prices, declined

ANALISIS TINGKAT AKSEPTASI PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK BARU: STUDI PERSEPSI KONSUMEN PADA PRODUK SARI FERMENTASI KEDELAI

New product development is needed to meet the nutritional needs of the people of Indonesia. “Sari fermentasi kedelai” is an innovative product that contains nutrients and health benefits which more optimal than soymilk. Ease of raw materials and production processes as well as the potential customers support “sari fermentasi kedelai” as a business opportunity. The success of a new product is affected by consumer acceptance. Understanding of consumer behavior has also become an important provision for the marketing strategy. For that, research on consumer acceptance and behavior that includes favorite flavor, purchase intention, price sensitivity, attitude toward the content of a beverage, and awareness on health is needed. In this study, the test markets conducted experiments involving one hundred adult respondents in Yogyakarta. Respondents were asked to fill out a questionnaire to assess a product prototype with two flavors. A taste test was used as a sensory evaluation using a 7-point hedonic scale. Purchase intention was measured with a binomial scale. van Westendorp price sensitivity measurement method was used to analyze the respondents’ acceptance of the price. Attitude towards the content of a beverage and awareness of health was tested using one way ANOVA to determine differences in the preferences of the respondents based on demographic factors, (gender, age, monthly income, diet, and exercise frequency). The same test was also applied to determine taste preferences and purchase intentions based on demographic factors. Based on the test results, the optimum price range for “sari fermentasi kedelai” original flavor is at Rp 4000,00 to Rp 5000,00 while the mocha coffee flavors at a price of Rp 5000,00. Respondent gender was not a factor differentiating the taste preferences of both prototypes, but the age of respondents distinguish A mocha coffee flavor prototype. The same thing happened to age. A healthy diet is important for the majority of respondents, as well as nutritional content. The majority of respondents choose drinks with low content of fat and sugar. The majority of consumers do not see the taste is more important than the quality of the drinks, especially women. Preferences fermented soy-based drinks have differences in terms of age, while the attention of the beverage composition has a difference in terms of revenue. In general, respondents have the urge to consume fermented soy extract

TINJAUAN KRIMINOLOGIS TERHADAP PRAKTEK PROSTITUSI YANG DILAKUKAN ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR (Studi Wilayah Di Songgoriti Batu Malang)

The object of this research is prostitution which done by minor (minor prostitution) in which prostitution is a complex problem and already include minor is a worker.\ud The aim of this research is to find out factors that cause minors get in to prostitution, and also to find out what kind of act which have been done by the law enforcement and involved institution in handling the minor prostitution problems at Songgoriti’s area, and to analyzed whether those situations are crimes based on KUHP.\ud This research use descriptive analysis, where the writer collect data, processed properly as the problem statement floored, then relate it to juridical and theoretical instruction.\ud The result of these research conclude : (1) factors that influence minor doing prostitution based on survey shows that : economic factor; there are five (50%) respondent get in to prostitution cause by economical reason. While psychology factor; there are four (40%) respondent being prostituted cause by broken hearted; abandoned by lovers and early marriage. And the last reason is friendship factor; there is one (10%) respondent which taken in to free life style, where environment’s factor affecting a lot in their life style, moral, and mental considering their unstable age. (2) kind of act that have been done by law enforcement and other involved institution in handling the miner prostitution problems are: a.) General or broad preventive act leaded into all social illnesses, that is by increasing general education including illiterate termination act, villagers development to bend urbanization’s stream (moving to city), enlarge places which lead teenagers in to the healthy activities and creativities. b.) Repressive act like law enforcement and socializing prostituted in to social environment. Obstacle faced are many age falsification through ID card, less or non existence of operational cost for doing inspection, less civilians role in handling prostituted. (3). That in KUHP, there are no chapter which categorizing commercial sex service which done by minor as one of criminal act or violation.\ud While in this scientific report suggested to all part involved several things as these following : Batu city’s government in handling minor prostituted existence, at least local government party, already prepared the cost from Batu’s APBD, so the numbers of the minor prostituted in Batu can be pressed as minimum as it could be. The needs of conducting management, establishment, and risen social awareness, specially parents and teenagers about danger of prostitution and existence of minor prostituted handling effort, so that they society are not only insult then play blind (to those minor prostituted) but also able to help police officer to handle minor prostituted. So as if the central or regional government must, immediately do total, solid, and continuous efforts to avoid things which able to make recondition of children in prostitution become wors

TOTAL BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI PADA SUSU KAMBING PERANAKAN ETAWAH DI KELURAHAN IBUH KECAMATAN PAYAKUMBUH BARAT PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT TOTAL BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI PADA SUSU KAMBING PERANAKAN ETAWAH DI KELURAHAN IBUH KECAMATAN PAYAKUMBUH BARAT PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT

THE TOTAL OF Escherichia coli COUNT IN FRESH MILK OF ETAWAH CROSS BREED IN IBUH VILLAGE WEST PAYAKUMBUH SUBDISTRICT WEST SUMATERA PROVINCE ABSTRACTThis research was done to count the total of Escherichia coli in fresh milk of etawah cross breed in Ibuh Village, West Payakumbuh Subdistrict, West Sumatera Province. Samples were twelve of fresh milk that taken from dairy farm in the Ibuh Village, West Payakumbuh Subdistrict, West Sumatera Province. Samples were taken three times with an interval of one week. Bacteria was counted using total plate count (TPC) method based on Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) by serial dilution (10-1-10-5). The result of this research shows that no Escherichia coli detected in fresh milk from Ibuh Village, West Payakumbuh, West Sumatera Province. It can be concluded that the fresh milk in the dairy farm in Ibuh Village, West Payakumbuh Subdistrict, West Sumatra province, not contaminated with Escherichia coli

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STRUKTUR MODAL SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN-PERUSAHAAN YANG TERGABUNG DALAM LQ45 PERIODE TAHUN 2006-2009

Penelitian ini menganalisa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi struktur modal serta pengaruhnya terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan-perusahaan yang tergabung dalam LQ45 pada periode tahun 2006-2009. Dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling diperoleh 15 sampel perusahaan dari berbagai sektor kecuali sektor perbankan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis linear berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS 11.5. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua variabel dependent yaitu strukur modal dan harga saham, dan 6 variabel independent yaitu pertumbuhan penjualan, struktur aktiva, rasio hutang, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan likuiditas. Hasil penelitiannya adalah secara simultan keenam variabel independent tersebut berpengaruh terhadap struktur modal dengan besarnya pengaruh 78%. Secara parsial dari enam variabel independent tersebut hanya struktur aktiva, rasio hutang, dan likuiditas yang berpengaruh secara signifikan dan searah terhadap struktur modal. Sedangkan keenam variabel independent tersebut dan struktur modal tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap harga saham. Kata kunci : struktur modal, harga saham

PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN KERJA WAKTU TERTENTU PETUGAS SATUAN PENGAMAN DI CITROULI SWALAYAN 24 JAM

The low level of unemployment and job seekers nowdays, are enforced by a greater number of companies striving to conduct any efforts to make efficient the production cost by economizing the expenditure in expediting the human resources working in their company by outsuorcing the workers by determined period working agreement or contract worker. Unhappily, there are many companies conducting any deviation towards the fulfillment of right of the determined period workers. It is similiar to those in the implementation of determined period working agreement, the officers of security unit in Citrouli Department Store 24 Hours where in this legal research has been conducted, there are many deviation in the matters of determined period working agreement, working time and salary of which has impact to the insatiableness of the prosperity of security unit officers. The purpose of this legal research was to comprehend the cause of the implementation of determined period of the security unit officers in Citrouli Department Store 24 Hours is not in accordance to determination of regulations. The type of this research was empirical legal research. The method of analysis used was qualitative analysis, i.e. looking for any data of which is appropriate to the studied object by literary study and interview of which is directly conducted toward the respondents, i.e. security unit officers and source person is the owner of Citrouli Department Store 24 Hours. The result gained is the factors causing the happenings of these deviations are the incognizance of depart of bussinesmen of workers on the regulation ruling on the datermined period working agreement, working period, and salary, inexistence of firm verdict toward the existing violantion, and the socio-economical condition forcing the workers to receive any job although the fulfillment of their prosperity and his family is not guaranteed