584 research outputs found
Nuclear halo and the coherent nuclear interaction
The unusual structure of Li11, the first halo nucleus found, is analyzed by
the Preparata model of nuclear structure. By applying Coherent Nucleus Theory,
we obtain an interaction potential for the halo-neutrons that rightly
reproduces the fundamental state of the system.Comment: 9 pages Submitted to International Journal of Modern Physics E
(IJMPE
The Pomeron in QCD
In the framework of Anisotropic Chromodynamics, a non-perturbative
realization of QCD, we develop the Low-Nussinov picture of the Pomeron. In this
approach all the usual problems of low pT perturbative calculations (infrared
divergence) are naturally absent. Thus, we are able to perform an ab initio
calculation of the hadron-hadron total cross section. The result is a cross
section of the same magnitude as indicated experimentally and approximately
energy-independent (with a log^2 s growth). We further discuss the pT
dependence of the hadron-hadron elastic-scattering cross section, which
displays all the experimentally observed features.Comment: 8 pages (LaTeX, plus 4 postscript figures in a separate file), report
number MITH 94/13 *** Replaced figures file with uuencoded, compressed,
tarred version **
On the Ground State of Quantum Gravity
In order to gain insight into the possible Ground State of Quantized
Einstein's Gravity, we have devised a variational calculation of the energy of
the quantum gravitational field in an open space, as measured by an asymptotic
observer living in an asymptotically flat space-time. We find that for Quantum
Gravity (QG) it is energetically favourable to perform its quantum fluctuations
not upon flat space-time but around a ``gas'' of wormholes, whose size is the
Planck length (cm). As a result, assuming such
configuration to be a good approximation to the true Ground State of Quantum
Gravity, space-time, the arena of physical reality, turns out to be well
described by Wheeler's Quantum Foam and adequately modeled by a space-time
lattice with lattice constant , the Planck lattice.Comment: 10 pages, LaTex, the version to appear in Physics Letters
Gas of wormholes: a possible ground state of Quantum Gravity
In order to gain insight into the possible Ground State of Quantized
Einstein's Gravity, we have derived a variational calculation of the energy of
the quantum gravitational field in an open space, as measured by an asymptotic
observer living in an asymptotically flat space-time. We find that for Quantum
Gravity (QG) it is energetically favourable to perform its quantum fluctuations
not upon flat space-time but around a ``gas'' of wormholes of mass m_p, the
Planck mass (m_p ~= 10^{19}GeV) and average distance l_p, the Planck length
a_p(a_p ~= 10^{-33}cm). As a result, assuming such configuration to be a good
approximation to the true Ground State of Quantum Gravity, space-time, the
arena of physical reality, turns out to be well described by Wheeler's quantum
foam and adequately modeled by a space-time lattice with lattice constant l_p,
the Planck lattice.Comment: 56 pages, revised version to appear in General Relativity and
Gravitation (2000
- …