13 research outputs found
A dusty torus around the luminous young star LkHa 101
A star forms when a cloud of dust and gas collapses. It is generally believed
that this collapse first produces a flattened rotating disk, through which
matter is fed onto the embryonic star at the center of the disk. When the
temperature and density at the center of the star pass a critical threshold,
thermonuclear fusion begins. The remaining disk, which can still contain up to
0.3 times the mass of the star, is then sculpted and eventually dissipated by
the radiation and wind from the newborn star. Unfortunately this picture of the
structure and evolution of the disk remains speculative because of the lack of
morphological data of sufficient resolution and uncertainties regarding the
underlying physical processes. Here we present resolved images of a young star,
LkHa 101 in which the structure of the inner accretion disk is resolved. We
find that the disk is almost face-on, with a central gap (or cavity) and a hot
inner edge. The cavity is bigger than previous theoretical predictions, and we
infer that the position of the inner edge is probably determined by sublimation
of dust grains by direct stellar radiation, rather than by disk reprocessing or
the viscous heating processes as usually assumed.Comment: 7 pages, 1 figure. Appears in Nature, 22 Feb, 2001 (Vol 409
The stability against freezing of an internal liquid-water ocean in Callisto
Depto. de Geodinámica, Estratigrafía y PaleontologíaFac. de Ciencias GeológicasTRUEpu