53 research outputs found
Vesnarinone and glucocorticoids cooperatively induce G1 arrest and have an anti-tumour effect on human non-small cell lung carcinoma cells grown in nude mice
Non-neuronal cells are not the limiting factor for the low axonal regeneration in C57BL/6J mice
cDNA cloning, expression, and antifungal activity of chitinase from Ficus microcarpa latex: difference in antifungal action of chitinase with and without chitin-binding domain
Cardiac Ca2+ Channel-Blocking Effects of the Cyproheptadine Derivative AH-1058 in Isolated Guinea Pig Cardiomyocytes
Diversification of caldesmon-linked actin cytoskeleton in cell motility
The actin cytoskeleton plays a key role in regulating cell motility. Caldesmon (CaD) is an actin-linked regulatory protein found in smooth muscle and non-muscle cells that is conserved among a variety of vertebrates. It binds and stabilizes actin filaments, as well as regulating actin-myosin interaction in a calcium (Ca2+)/calmodulin (CaM)- and/or phosphorylation-dependent manner. CaD function is regulated qualitatively by Ca2+/CaM and by its phosphorylation state and quantitatively at the mRNA level, by three different transcriptional regulation of the CALD1 gene. CaD has numerous functions in cell motility, such as migration, invasion and proliferation, exerted via the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Here we will outline recent findings regarding CaD's structural features and functions
Fatal infantile hypertrophic cardiomyopathy secondary to deficiency of heart specific phosphorylase b kinase
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