163,614 research outputs found
New line-interactive UPS system with DSP-based active power-line conditioning
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Geometric coupling thresholds in a two-dimensional strip
We consider the Laplacian in a strip with the
boundary condition which is Dirichlet except at the segment of a length of
one of the boundaries where it is switched to Neumann. This operator is known
to have a non-empty and simple discrete spectrum for any . There is a
sequence of critical values at which new eigenvalues emerge
from the continuum when the Neumann window expands. We find the asymptotic
behavior of these eigenvalues around the thresholds showing that the gap is in
the leading order proportional to with an explicit coefficient
expressed in terms of the corresponding threshold-energy resonance
eigenfunction
The Riemann-Cartan space in the O-theory
Nonrelativistic equation of particle with a spin for the Lagrangian on a
nonassociative algebra is obtained. It is shown that in this model arises
Riemann-Cartan space. In the case of central symmetry in addition to the
pseudo-curvature appears torsion as pseudovector that interacts with the spin
of the particle. An estimation of the influence of torsion on the strength of
gravitational attraction in the central gravitational field is given.Comment: 12 page
Time-scale invariance of relaxation processes of density fluctuation in slow neutron scattering in liquid cesium
The realization of idea of time-scale invariance for relaxation processes in
liquids has been performed by the memory functions formalism. The best
agreement with experimental data for the dynamic structure factor
of liquid cesium near melting point in the range of wave vectors (0.4
\ang^{-1} \leq k \leq 2.55 \ang^{-1}) is found with the assumption of
concurrence of relaxation scales for memory functions of third and fourth
orders. Spatial dispersion of the four first points in spectrum of statistical
parameter of non-Markovity at has allowed
to reveal the non-Markov nature of collective excitations in liquid cesium,
connected with long-range memory effect.Comment: REVTEX +3 ps figure
Opinion diversity and community formation in adaptive networks
It is interesting and of significant importance to investigate how network
structures co-evolve with opinions. The existing models of such co-evolution
typically lead to the final states where network nodes either reach a global
consensus or break into separated communities, each of which holding its own
community consensus. Such results, however, can hardly explain the richness of
real-life observations that opinions are always diversified with no global or
even community consensus, and people seldom, if not never, totally cut off
themselves from dissenters. In this article, we show that, a simple model
integrating consensus formation, link rewiring and opinion change allows
complex system dynamics to emerge, driving the system into a dynamic
equilibrium with co-existence of diversified opinions. Specifically, similar
opinion holders may form into communities yet with no strict community
consensus; and rather than being separated into disconnected communities,
different communities remain to be interconnected by non-trivial proportion of
inter-community links. More importantly, we show that the complex dynamics may
lead to different numbers of communities at steady state with a given tolerance
between different opinion holders. We construct a framework for theoretically
analyzing the co-evolution process. Theoretical analysis and extensive
simulation results reveal some useful insights into the complex co-evolution
process, including the formation of dynamic equilibrium, the phase transition
between different steady states with different numbers of communities, and the
dynamics between opinion distribution and network modularity, etc.Comment: 12 pages, 8 figures, Journa
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