4,771 research outputs found

    Absolute motion determined from Michelson-type experiments in optical media

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    The symmetry of vacuum is characterized by the Lorentz group with the parameter cc. Physical space inside the homogeneous optical medium should be described by the Lorentz group with the parameter c/nc/n, where nn is the refractive index of the medium. Violation of a one-parameter phenomenological symmetry in the discrete medium, such as gas, creates the opportunity for the experimental detecting the motion of the optical medium relative to luminiferous aether.Comment: 3 pages, 1 figur

    Mechanical analogy for the wave-particle: helix on a vortex filament

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    The small amplitude-to-thread ratio helical configuration of a vortex filament in the ideal fluid behaves exactly as de Broglie wave. The complex-valued algebra of quantum mechanics finds a simple mechanical interpretation in terms of differential geometry of the space curve. The wave function takes the meaning of the velocity with which the helix rotates about the screw axis. The helices differ in type of the screw - right or left-handed. Two kinds of the helical waves deflect in the inhomogeneous fluid vorticity field in the same way as spin particles in the Stern-Gerlach experiment.Comment: 16 pages, links activated. See mesoscopic models at physics/990601

    The easiest way to Heaviside ellipsoid

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    The formula for the electric field of a point charge moving with constant velocity is derived using the symmetry properties of Maxwell's equations - its Lorentz invariance. In contrast to conventional treatments, the derivation presented does not use retarded integrals or relativity transformations.Comment: 5 page

    B production at the LHC / QCD aspects

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    The LHC provides new opportunities to improve our understanding of the b quark using high statistics data samples and the 14 TeV center-of-mass energy. The prospects to measure the cross section for inclusive b production in events containing jets and at least one muon are presented. Studies of detector systematic effects and theoretical uncertainties are included. QCD aspects of the beauty production are discussed.Comment: Moriond QCD 2007 conference proceeding
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