260,458 research outputs found
Algebraic cobordism of bundles on varieties
The double point relation defines a natural theory of algebraic cobordism for
bundles on varieties. We construct a simple basis (over the rationals) of the
corresponding cobordism groups over Spec(C) for all dimensions of varieties and
ranks of bundles. The basis consists of split bundles over products of
projective spaces. Moreover, we prove the full theory for bundles on varieties
is an extension of scalars of standard algebraic cobordism.Comment: 24 pages, reference adde
The GSFC NASTRAN thermal analyzer new capabilities
An overview of four analysis capabilities, which developed and integrated into the NASTRAN Thermal Analyzer, is given. To broaden the scope of applications, these additions provide the NTA users with the following capabilities: (1) simulating a thermal louver as a means of the passive thermal control, (2) simulating a fluid loop for transporting energy as a means of the active thermal control, (3) condensing a large sized finite element model for an efficient transient thermal analysis, and (4) entering multiple boundary condition sets in a single submission for execution in steady state thermal analyses
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Elicitation and representation of expert knowledge for computer aided diagnosis in mammography
To study how professional radiologists describe, interpret and make decisions about micro-calcifications in mammograms. The purpose was to develop a model of the radiologists' decision making for use in CADMIUM II, a computerized aid for mammogram interpretation that combines symbolic reasoning with image processing
SETI low-frequency feed design study for DSS 24
The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence Sky Survey project requires operation from 1 to 10 GHz on the beam waveguide (BWG) antenna DSS 24. The BWG reflectors are undersized in the 1- to 3.02-GHz range, resulting in poor performance. Horn designs and a method for implementing 1- to 3.02-GHz operation on DSS 24 are presented. A combination of a horn and a shaped feed reflector placed above the main reflector is suggested. The horn and feed reflector could be hidden in the RF shadow of the subreflector and struts. Results from computer analysis of this design indicate that adequate performance could be achieved
Effect of Plasma Irradiation on films
The effect of plasma irradiation is studied systematically on a 4H polytype
(002) oriented stoichiometric film having compressive residual
stress. Plasma irradiation was found to change the orientation to (110) of the
film at certain moderate irradiation distances. A linear decrease in grain size
and residual stress was observed with decreasing irradiation distance (or
increasing ion energy) consistent with both structural and morphological
observations. The direct optical energy gap was found to increase
linearly at the rate with the compressive stress. The
combined data of present compressive stress and from earlier reported tensile
stress show a consistent trend of change with stress. The
iodine-iodine distance in the unit cell could be responsible for the observed
change in with stress.Comment: 13 pages and 10 fi
One-Particle Anomalous Excitations of Gutzwiller Projected BCS Superconductors and Bogoliubov Quasi-Particle Characteristics
Low-lying one-particle anomalous excitations are studied for Gutzwiller
projected strongly correlated BCS states. It is found that the one-particle
anomalous excitations are highly coherent, and the numerically calculated
spectrum can be reproduced quantitatively by a renormalized BCS theory, thus
strongly indicating that the nature of low-lying excitations described by the
projected BCS states is essentially understood within a renormalized Bogoliubov
quasi-particle picture. This finding resembles a well known fact that a
Gutzwiller projected Fermi gas is a Fermi liquid. The present results are
consistent with numerically exact calculations of the two-dimensional t-J model
as well as recent photoemission experiments on high-T_{\rm C} cuprate
superconductors.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B 74,
180504(R) (2006
Breakdown of counterflow superfluidity in a disordered quantum Hall bilayer
We present a theory for the regime of coherent interlayer tunneling in a
disordered quantum Hall bilayer at total filling factor one, allowing for the
effect of static vortices. We find that the system consists of domains of
polarized superfluid phase. Injected currents introduce phase slips between the
polarized domains which are pinned by disorder. We present a model of saturated
tunneling domains that predicts a critical current for the breakdown of
coherent tunneling that is extensive in the system size. This theory is
supported by numerical results from a disordered phase model in two dimensions.
We also discuss how our picture might be used to interpret experiments in the
counterflow geometry and in two-terminal measurements.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure
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