16 research outputs found
MICROSTRUCTURES DIAGRAM OF MAGNETRON SPUTTERED ALN DEPOSITS : AMORPHOUS AND NANOSTRUCTURED FILMS
International audienceIn order to get homogeneous nanostructured Aluminum Nitride deposits, thin films were grown at room temperature on [001] Si substrates by radio frequency magnetron reactive sputtering. The deposits were analysed by Transmission Electron Microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Auger electron spectroscopy. Their microstructure and chemical composition were studied versus the plasma working pressure and the radio frequency power. Systematic analysis of cross views of the films allowed the authors to draw a microstructure/process parameters map. Four microstructural types were distinguished according to the decrease of the deposition rate. One is the well-known columnar microstructure. The second one is made of interrupted columns or fibrous grains. The third one is made of nano-sized particles (size of the particles ranges from 1.7 to 8 nm). The fourth and last microstructure is amorphous. The "deposit morphology-process parameters" correlation is commented on
Photoluminescence properties of Er-doped AlN films prepared by magnetron sputtering
International audienceEr-doped aluminum nitride films, containing different Er concentrations, were obtained at room temperature by reactive radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The prepared samples show a nano-columnar microstructure and the size of the columns is dependent on the magnetron power. The Er-related photoluminescence (PL) was studied in relation with the temperature, the Er content and the microstructure. Steady-state PL, PL excitation spectroscopy and time-resolved PL were performed. Both visible and near infrared PL were obtained at room temperature for the as-deposited samples. It is demonstrated that the PL intensity reaches a maximum for an Er concentration equal to 1 at. % and that the PL efficiency is an increasing function of the magnetron power. Decay time measurements show the important role of defect related non radiative recombination, assumed to be correlated to the presence of grain boundaries. Moreover PL excitation results demonstrate that an indirect excitation of Er 3+ ions occurs for excitation wavelengths lower than 600 nm. It is also suggested that Er ions occupy at least two different sites in the AlN host matrix
Auger electron microprobe analysis of the first steps of a Ni-20 Cr alloy oxidation
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Columnar growth of AlN by r.f.magnetron sputtering:Role of the {1 0 -1 3}planes
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