7,721 research outputs found

    Wormholes in R2R^2-gravity within the f(R,T)f(R,T) formalism

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    We propose, as a novelty in the literature, the modelling of wormholes within the particular case of the f(R,T)f(R,T) gravity, namely f(R,T)=R+αR2+λTf(R,T)=R+\alpha R^{2}+\lambda T, with RR and TT being the Ricci scalar and trace of the energy-momentum tensor, respectively, while α\alpha and λ\lambda are constants. Although such a functional form application can be found in the literature, those concern to compact astrophysical objects, such that no wormhole analysis has been done so far. The quadratic geometric and linear material corrections of this theory make the matter content of the wormhole to remarkably be able to obey the energy conditions.Comment: Published versio

    f(R,T)=f(R)+λTf(R,T)=f(R)+\lambda T gravity models as alternatives to cosmic acceleration

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    This article presents cosmological models that arise in a subclass of f(R,T)=f(R)+f(T)f(R,T)=f(R)+f(T) gravity models, with different f(R)f(R) functions and fixed TT-dependence. That is, the gravitational lagrangian is considered as f(R,T)=f(R)+λTf(R,T)=f(R)+\lambda T, with constant λ\lambda. Here RR and TT represent the Ricci scalar and trace of the stress-energy tensor, respectively. The modified gravitational field equations are obtained through the metric formalism for the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker metric with signature (+,,,)(+,-,-,-). We work with f(R)=R+αR2μ4Rf(R)=R+\alpha R^2-\frac{\mu^4}{R}, f(R)=R+kln(γR)f(R)=R+k\ln(\gamma R) and f(R)=R+me[nR]f(R)=R+me^{[-nR]}, with α,μ,k,γ,m\alpha, \mu, k, \gamma, m and nn all free parameters, which lead to three different cosmological models for our Universe. For the choice of λ=0\lambda=0, this reduces to widely discussed f(R)f(R) gravity models. This manuscript clearly describes the effects of adding the trace of the energy-momentum tensor in the f(R)f(R) lagrangian. The exact solution of the modified field equations are obtained under the hybrid expansion law. Also we present the Om diagnostic analysis for the discussed models.Comment: 11 pages, 20 figures, Accepted version in EPJ

    Exploring the Inert Doublet Model through the dijet plus missing transverse energy channel at the LHC

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    In this study of the Inert Doublet Model (IDM), we propose that the dijet + missing transverse energy channel at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will be an effective way of searching for the scalar particles of the IDM. This channel receives contributions from gauge boson fusion, and tt-channel production, along with contributions from H+H^+ associated production. We perform the analysis including study of the Standard Model (SM) background with assumed systematic uncertainty, and optimise the selection criteria employing suitable cuts on the kinematic variables to maximise the signal significance. We find that with high luminosity option of the LHC, this channel has the potential to probe the IDM in the mass range of up to about 400 GeV, which is not accessible through other leptonic channels. In a scenario with light dark matter of mass about 65 GeV, charged Higgs in the mass range of around 200 GeV provides the best possibility with a signal significance of about 2σ2\sigma at an integrated luminosity of about 3000 fb1^{-1}.Comment: 16 pages, 3 figures, pdflatex; tables modified with new selection criteria to accommodate systematics. version to appear in PL
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