8,684 research outputs found

    Analyzing flow anisotropies with excursion sets in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

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    We show that flow anisotropies in relativistic heavy-ion collisions can be analyzed using a certain technique of shape analysis of excursion sets recently proposed by us for CMBR fluctuations to investigate anisotropic expansion history of the universe. The technique analyzes shapes (sizes) of patches above (below) certain threshold value for transverse energy/particle number (the excursion sets) as a function of the azimuthal angle and rapidity. Modeling flow by imparting extra anisotropic momentum to the momentum distribution of particles from HIJING, we compare the resulting distributions for excursion sets at two different azimuthal angles. Angles with maximum difference in the two distributions identify the event plane, and the magnitude of difference in the two distributions relates to the magnitude of momentum anisotropy, i.e. elliptic flow.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure

    On Neutrino Masses and Family Replication

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    The old issue of why there are more than one family of quarks and leptons is reinvestigated with an eye towards the use of anomaly as a tool for constraining the number of families. It is found that, by assuming the existence of right-handed neutrinos (which would imply that neutrinos will have a mass) and a new chiral SU(2) gauge theory, strong constraints on the number of families can be obtained. In addition, a model, based on that extra SU(2), is constructed where it is natural to have one "very heavy" fourth neutrino and three almost degenerate light neutrinos whose masses are all of the Dirac type.Comment: RevTex, 12 pages with 1 figure, minor changes to the text and added acknowledgment

    Turbulent Structure In Compound Open Channel Flows With Vegetated Floodplains

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    Source: ICHE Conference Archive - https://mdi-de.baw.de/icheArchiv

    Influence of Fabric on Upgradation of Low-Grade Manganese Ores from Bonai-Keonjhar Belt, Orissa

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    Enrichment of manganese value through physical beneficia-tion techniques from two types of low-grade manganese ore viz. siliceous and aluminous types from Bonai-Keonjhar belt of Orissa have been undertaken. The influence of min-eral fabric on the upgradation potential was established

    Predicting the Evolution of Suspended Sediment Concentration Using Artificial Neural Network

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    Source: ICHE Conference Archive - https://mdi-de.baw.de/icheArchiv

    Lepton Flavor Violation and the Tau Neutrino Mass

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    We point out that, in the left-right symmetric model of weak interaction, if ντ\nu_\tau mass is in the keV to MeV range, there is a strong correlation between rare decays such as τ→3μ,τ→3e\tau \rightarrow 3 \mu, \tau \rightarrow 3 e and the ντ\nu_\tau mass. In particular, we point out that a large range of ντ\nu_\tau masses are forbidden by the cosmological constraints on mντm_{\nu_\tau} in combination with the present upper limits on these processes.Comment: UMDHEP 94-30, 14 pages, TeX file, (some new references added
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