2 research outputs found
ΠΠ·ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΊΠΎΠ² ΡΠΊΡΡΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ Π»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄Π΅ΠΉ
Well-conserved carcasses of ancient large mammals can be found in permafrost of North-eastern Siberia. Mummified remains of ancient horses are rather rare ones. Complex stable isotope studies of 5 mummies and several horsesβ bones from Northern Yakutia were carried out. Results obtained testify to possibility to use carbon isotope composition of hydroxylapatite carbonate from horsesβ bones as palaeoclimatic indicator. It was determined relative (warmer or cooler, more dry or humid) environmental conditions during our horsesβ lives. Preliminary data allow us to suppose that in Late Pleistocene lived in similar landscapes as well in Yakutia as Western Europe.Π£ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΠ½Π΅ΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ·Π»ΠΎΡΡ Π² ΡΠ΅Π²Π΅ΡΠΎ-Π²ΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΠΉΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ
Π‘ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡ
ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΡ Π·Π΄Π΅ΡΡ ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΊΠ°ΠΌ ΠΊΡΡΠΏΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ
, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΠΆΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΡΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΡ
Π² Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π³Π΅ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΏΠΎΡ
ΠΈ. ΠΡΠΌΠΈΠΈ Π»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄Π΅ΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ Π½ΠΈΡ
Π²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ Π΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΊΠΎ, Π° Π²ΠΎΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΡΠΈ ΠΌΡΠΌΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π΄Π½Π΅ΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
Π»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄Π΅ΠΉ, ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π½Π° ΡΠ΅Π²Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π―ΠΊΡΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡΡ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ½ΡΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π² ΡΠ³Π»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ±ΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ-Π³ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠΊΡΡΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄Π΅ΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ Π² ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅ΠΎΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ°. Π£ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ, Π² ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΆΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈ (ΡΡΠΏΠ»ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Ρ
ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΡ
, Π²Π»Π°ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΡΡ
ΠΈΡ
), ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ
ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ. ΠΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π²Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌ, ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π΄Π½Π΅ΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
Π»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄Π΅ΠΉ Π―ΠΊΡΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΠ°ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΠ²ΡΠΎΠΏΡ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π±Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ.
Isotope studies of fossil bones of Pleistocene Yakut horses
Well-conserved carcasses of ancient large mammals can be found in permafrost of North-eastern Siberia. Mummified remains of ancient horses are rather rare ones. Complex stable isotope studies of 5 mummies and several horsesβ bones from Northern Yakutia were carried out. Results obtained testify to possibility to use carbon isotope composition of hydroxylapatite carbonate from horsesβ bones as palaeoclimatic indicator. It was determined relative (warmer or cooler, more dry or humid) environmental conditions during our horsesβ lives. Preliminary data allow us to suppose that in Late Pleistocene lived in similar landscapes as well in Yakutia as Western Europe