6,292 research outputs found

    Shape Instabilities in the Dynamics of a Two-component Fluid Membrane

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    We study the shape dynamics of a two-component fluid membrane, using a dynamical triangulation monte carlo simulation and a Langevin description. Phase separation induces morphology changes depending on the lateral mobility of the lipids. When the mobility is large, the familiar labyrinthine spinodal pattern is linearly unstable to undulation fluctuations and breaks up into buds, which move towards each other and merge. For low mobilities, the membrane responds elastically at short times, preferring to buckle locally, resulting in a crinkled surface.Comment: 4 pages, revtex, 3 eps figure

    A Novel Monte Carlo Approach to the Dynamics of Fluids --- Single Particle Diffusion, Correlation Functions and Phase Ordering of Binary Fluids

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    We propose a new Monte Carlo scheme to study the late-time dynamics of a 2-dim hard sphere fluid, modeled by a tethered network of hard spheres. Fluidity is simulated by breaking and reattaching the flexible tethers. We study the diffusion of a tagged particle, and show that the velocity autocorrelation function has a long-time t1t^{-1} tail. We investigate the dynamics of phase separation of a binary fluid at late times, and show that the domain size R(t)R(t) grows as t1/2t^{1/2} for high viscosity fluids with a crossover to t2/3t^{2/3} for low viscosity fluids. Our scheme can accomodate particles interacting with a pair potential V(r)V(r),and modified to study dynamics of fluids in three dimensions.Comment: Latex, 4 pages, 4 figure
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