9,421 research outputs found
Evolution of Light-Like Wilson Loops with a Self-Intersection in Loop Space
Recently, we proposed a general evolution equation for single quadrilateral
Wilson loop on the light-cone. In present work, we study the energy evolution
of a combination of two such loops that partially overlap or have a
self-intersection. We show that, for a class of geometric variations, then
evolution is consistent with our previous conjecture, and we are able to handle
the intricacies associated with the self-intersections and overlaps. This way,
a step forward is made towards the understanding of loop space, with the hope
of studying more complicated structures appearing in phenomenological relevant
objects, such as parton distributions.Comment: Correction of some small typos and small changes to the figures. To
be submitted for publication to Phys Lett
Controlled vortex core switching in a magnetic nanodisk by a rotating field
The switching process of the vortex core in a Permalloy nanodisk affected by
a rotating magnetic field is studied theoretically. A detailed description of
magnetization dynamics is obtained by micromagnetic simulations.Comment: REVTeX, 5 pages, 5 figure
Speed-of-light pulses in a nonlinear Weyl equation
We introduce a prototypical nonlinear Weyl equation, motivated by recent
developments in massless Dirac fermions, topological semimetals and photonics.
We study the dynamics of its pulse solutions and find that a localized one-hump
initial condition splits into a localized two-hump pulse, while an associated
phase structure emerges in suitable components of the spinor field. For times
larger than a transient time this pulse moves with the speed of light (or
Fermi velocity in Weyl semimetals), effectively featuring linear wave dynamics
and maintaining its shape (both in two and three dimensions). We show that for
the considered nonlinearity, this pulse represents an exact solution of the
nonlinear Weyl (NLW) equation. Finally, we comment on the generalization of the
results to a broader class of nonlinearities and on their emerging potential
for observation in different areas of application.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figure
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