3,428 research outputs found

    Can Accreditation Work in Public Health? Lessons From Other Service Industries

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    Reviews the literature on the experiences and outcomes of existing accreditation programs in health and social service industries in order to derive implications about the potential benefits and costs of accreditation for public health agencies

    Kentucky: Round 1 - State Level Field Network Study of the Implementation of the Affordable Care Act

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    This report is part of a series of 21 state and regional studies examining the rollout of the ACA. The national network -- with 36 states and 61 researchers -- is led by the Rockefeller Institute of Government, the public policy research arm of the State University of New York, the Brookings Institution, and the Fels Institute of Government at the University of Pennsylvania.Kentucky's health benefit exchange has thus far been among the nation's leaders in successful implementation, its sustainability will depend on political leadership, the ability of supporters to mount successful public relations and constituent campaigns, and ongoing fiscal support. All these elements will be hotly contested in the next year

    Public Health Services & Systems Research: Taking the Pulse of the Field

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    New research is continuing to reveal pathways for improving health and reducing health disparities at reasonable costs through multi-sector public health strategies

    The National Longitudinal Survey of Public Health Systems: Selected Findings and Applications

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    This presentation reviews the National Longitudinal Survey of Public Health Systems and its applicability for monitoring the effects of the Affordable Care Act on public health delivery within the U.S

    Public Health Spending, Preventable Outcomes, and Medical Cost Offsets: Questions for Health Reform

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    Uncertainty continues to surround the health and economic effects that can be expected from increased federal spending on public health and prevention strategies. Recent research provides some insight into the question of whether spending on public health strategies can offset the need for future spending on medical care

    Valuing and Financing Multi-Sector Population Health Initiatives

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    Large-scale multi-sector health improvement initiatives can be difficult to initiate and sustain over time due to uncertainties about their health and economic impact. This presentation reviews research on multi-sector population health initiatives, and examines several alternative approaches for sustainable financing

    Ending Failures, Showing Results, Improving Population Health: Insights from Research & Reform in the U.S.

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    A growing body of empirical research supports the value of aligning the delivery systems for public health, medical care, and social services for populations with shared needs and risk factors. This presentation reviews selected studies from the field of public health services & systems research (PHSSR) in the U.S. that suggest pathways for achieving greater system alignment in the Canadian context

    Disparities Research in Public Health PBRNs

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    Public health agencies are well positioned within the health system to play key roles in addressing oral health issues on a population-wide basis, However, current evidence reveals wide geographic variation in the delivery of public health interventions for oral health promotion. This session explores the factors contributing to this variation, and it highlights studies underway through the Public Health Practice-Based Research Networks (PBRNs) to produce more and better evidence about public health delivery and impact

    The Dynamics of Medicaid & Public Health Spending: Implications for ACA Implementation

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    We estimate the dynamics and interactions of governmental spending on Medicaid and other public health services in all 50 states over a 15 year period. Using a quasi-experimental design with instrumental variables estimation, we find evidence that increased Medicaid spending leads to reduced governmental spending on other public health services, consistent with a crowd-out effect. Over 10 years, such crowd-out has the potential to diminish the health status improvements generated through health insurance coverage expansions

    Measuring Multi-Sector Contributions to Public Health Delivery Systems & Population Health

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    The National Longitudinal Survey of Public Health Systems has followed a nationally-representative cohort of U.S. communities since 1998 to measure the scope of public health activities implemented in each community and the range of organizations and sectors that contribute to each activity. With 16 years of follow-up observations, this survey allows us to study the effects of demographic, economic, and policy shocks on public health delivery systems, and estimate the health effects attributable to delivery system change
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