233 research outputs found
Early mortality (pre and post antiretroviral treatment) amongst children with HIV/AIDS enrolled in two programs in Cambodia
Mexico AIDS Conference 200
Idiopathic CD4+ T-lymphocytopenia with cryptococcal meningitis: first case report from Cambodia.
We report on a patient with cryptococcal meningitis with CD4+ T-lymphocytopenia and no evidence of HIV infection
'I'm fed up': experiences of prior anti-tuberculosis treatment in patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis and HIV
To understand the impact of past experiences of anti-tuberculosis treatment among patients co-infected with the human immunodeficiency virus and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) on perceptions and attitudes towards treatment
Cervial cancer screening among HIV-positive women in rural Cambodia: a pilot programme
Mexico AIDS Conference 200
Ocular inflammatory disease and ocular tuberculosis in a cohort of patients co-infected with HIV and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Mumbai, India: a cross-sectional study.
The prevalence and the patterns of ocular inflammatory disease and ocular tuberculosis (TB) are largely undocumented among Multidrug Resistant TB (MDR-TB) patients co-infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and on antituberculosis and antiretroviral therapy (ART)
Adverse Events among HIV/MDR-TB Co-Infected Patients Receiving Antiretroviral and Second Line Anti-TB Treatment in Mumbai, India.
Significant adverse events (AE) have been reported in patients receiving medications for multidrug- and extensively-drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB & XDR-TB). However, there is little prospective data on AE in MDR- or XDR-TB/HIV co-infected patients on antituberculosis and antiretroviral therapy (ART) in programmatic settings
Diabetes mellitus and smoking among tuberculosis patients in a tertiary care centre in Karnataka, India
Supported by the TB Union/MSF Course on Operational Researc
Is screening for diabetes among tuberculosis patients feasible at the field level?
Supported by the TB Union/MSF Course on Operational Researc
Infection control in households of drug-resistant tuberculosis patients co-infected with HIV in Mumbai, India
Background: Mumbai has a population of 21 million,
and an increasingly recognised epidemic of drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB).
Objective: To describe TB infection control (IC) measures implemented in households of DR-TB patients co-infected with the human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) under a Médecins Sans Frontières programme.
Methods: IC assessments were carried out in patient households between May 2012 and March 2013. A simplified,standardised assessment tool was utilised to assess the risk of TB transmission and guide interventions. Administrative, environmental and personal protective measures were tailored to patient needs.
Results: IC assessments were carried out in 29 houses.Measures included health education, segregating sleeping areas of patients, improving natural ventilation by opening windows, removing curtains and obstacles to air flow, installing fans and air extractors and providing surgical
masks to patients for limited periods. Environmental
interventions were carried out in 22 houses.
Conclusions: TB IC could be a beneficial component of a comprehensive TB and HIV care programme in households and communities. Although particularly challenging in slum settings, IC measures that are feasible, affordable and acceptable can be implemented in such settings using simplified and standardised tools. Appropriate IC interventions at household level may prevent new cases of DR-TB, especially in households of patients with a lower chance of cure
High prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes among tuberculosis patients in peripheral health facilities in Kerala
Supported by the TB Union//MSF Course on Operational Researc
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