20,332 research outputs found
News on Leptogenesis
The possibility to explain the CMB measurement of the baryon asymmetry with
leptogenesis results in a stringent bound on the neutrino masses such that
[(m_1)^2+(m_2)^2+(m_3)^2]^(1/2) < 0.30 eV. We discuss the implications of such
a bound for future experiments on the absolute neutrino mass scale.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figures included. Talk given at the Third Tropical
Workshop: Neutrinos, Branes and Cosmology, 19-23 August 2002, San Juan,
Puerto Rico. v2 references adde
The cosmological information on neutrino mixing
Cosmology provides interesting information on neutrino mixing models with
sterile neutrinos. In this case non standard BBN effects can be relevant. We
show how the recent measurement of the baryon content from the observations of
CMB anisotropies together with the primordial nuclear abundances measurements
can be used to constrain them. In particular four neutrino mixing models are
potentially at variance with the cosmological observations. We also discuss the
possible scenarios from future experiments.Comment: 5 pages, LaTeX, JHEP style, talk given at EPS HEP 2001, Budapest,
Hungary, 12 - 18 July 200
Exploring the Dynamics of Three-Dimensional Lattice Gauge Theories by External Fields
We investigate the dynamics of three-dimensional lattice gauge theories by
means of an external Abelian magnetic field. For the SU(2) lattice gauge theory
we find evidence of the unstable modes.Comment: 3 pages, PostScript. Contribution to the LATTICE 93 Conference
(Dallas, U.S.A., September 1993) preprint BARI-TH-162/9
On the Meissner effect in SU(2) lattice gauge theory
We investigate the dual superconductor model of color confinement in SU(2)
lattice gauge theory. We find that the transverse distribution of the
longitudinal chromoelectric field between static quarks displays the dual
Meissner effect. We also give evidence that the problem of color confinement
could be approached in the framework of the 't~Hooft's Abelian projection.Comment: 3 pages, PostScript. Contribution to the LATTICE 93 Conference
(Dallas, U.S.A., September 1993) preprint BARI-TH-161/9
Flavoured leptogenesis: a successful thermal leptogenesis with N_1 mass below 10^8 GeV
We prove that taking correctly into account the lepton flavour dependence of
the CP asymmetries and washout processes, it is possible to obtain successful
thermal leptogenesis from the decays of the second right-handed neutrino. The
asymmetries in the muon and tau-flavour channels are then not erased by the
inverse decays of the lightest right-handed neutrino, N_1. In this way, we
reopen the possibility of ``thermal leptogenesis'' in models with a strong
hierarchy in the right-handed Majorana masses that is typically the case in
models with up-quark--neutrino Yukawa unification.Comment: 5 pages, no figures. References added, referencing correcte
Scenarios for multiplicity distributions in pp collisions in the TeV energy region
Possible scenarios based on available experimental data and phenomenological
knowledge of the GeV energy region are extended to the TeV energy region in the
framework of the weighted superposition mechanism of soft and semi-hard events.
KNO scaling violations, forward-backward multiplicity correlations, Hq vs. q
oscillations and shoulder structures are discussed.Comment: 10 pages, 10 figures, talk given at "Focus on Multiplicity" (Bari,
Italy, June 2004
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