94 research outputs found
Lehrbuch der rationellen Praxis der landwirthschaftlichen Gewerbe, enthaltend die Bierbrauerei, Branntweinbrennerei, Hefefabrikation, Liqueurfabrikation, Essigfabrikation, Stärkefabrikation, Stärkezuckerfabrikation und Runkelrübenzuckerfabrikation : zum Gebrauch bei Vorlesungen über landwirthschaftliche Gewerbe und zum Selbstunterrichte für Landwirthe, Cameralisten und Techniker
Lehrbuch der Essigfabrikation : für Essigfabrikanten, Kaufleute, Landwirthe, Cameralisten und Techniker / Friedrich Julius Otto
Anleitung zur Ausmittelung der Gifte : und zur Erkennung der Blutflecken bei gerichtlich-chemischen Untersuchungen / von Fr. Jul. Otto. [...] hrsg. und durch einen Nachtrag verm. von Robert Otto
Lehrbuch der rationellen Praxis der landwirthschaftlichen Gewerbe : Die Bierbrauerei und Branntweinbrennerei, die Hefe-, Liqueur-, Essig-, Stärke-, Stärkezucker- und Runkelrübenzuckerfabrikation, die Kalk-, Gyps- und Ziegelbrennerei ... umfassend ; Zum Gebrauche bei Vorlesungen ... und zum Selbstunterrichte ... ; Mit zahlreichen in den Text gedruckten Holzschnitten / Von Fr. Jul. Otto ...
Lehrbuch der rationellen Praxis der landwirthschaftlichen Gewerbe enthaltend die Bierbrauerei, Branntweinbrennerei, Hefefabrikation, Liqueurfabrikation, Essigfabrikation, Stärkefabrikation, Stärkezuckerfabrikation und Runkelrübenzuckerfabrikation : zum Gebrauch bei Vorlesungen über landwirthschaftliche Gewerbe und zum Selbstunterrichte für Landwirthe, Cameralisten und Techniker / von Fr. Jul. Otto. Mit 5 Kupfertafeln
Lehrbuch der rationellen Praxis der landwirthschaftlichen Gewerbe : enthaltend die Fortschritte in den wichtigsten landwirthschaftlichen Gewerben als der Bierbrauerei und Branntweinbrennerei, der Hefe-, Essig- und Runkelrübenfabrikation und dem Brotbacken / von Fr. Jul. Otto ; Nachträge: Vom Jahre 1851 bis Ende des Jahres 1854
Psychology as a natural science in the eighteenth century
Psychology considered as a natural science began as Aristotelian "physics" or "natural philosophy" of the soul. C. Wolff placed psychology under metaphysics, coordinate with cosmology. Scottish thinkers placed it within moral philosophy, but distinguished its "physical" laws from properly moral laws (for guiding conduct). Several Germans sought to establish an autonomous empirical psychology as a branch of natural science. British and French visual theorists developed mathematically precise theories of size and distance perception; they created instruments to test these theories and to measure visual phenomena such as the duration of visual impressions. These investigators typically were dualists who included mental phenomena within nature
Impact of COVID-19 on cardiovascular testing in the United States versus the rest of the world
Objectives: This study sought to quantify and compare the decline in volumes of cardiovascular procedures between the United States and non-US institutions during the early phase of the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the care of many non-COVID-19 illnesses. Reductions in diagnostic cardiovascular testing around the world have led to concerns over the implications of reduced testing for cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality.
Methods: Data were submitted to the INCAPS-COVID (International Atomic Energy Agency Non-Invasive Cardiology Protocols Study of COVID-19), a multinational registry comprising 909 institutions in 108 countries (including 155 facilities in 40 U.S. states), assessing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on volumes of diagnostic cardiovascular procedures. Data were obtained for April 2020 and compared with volumes of baseline procedures from March 2019. We compared laboratory characteristics, practices, and procedure volumes between U.S. and non-U.S. facilities and between U.S. geographic regions and identified factors associated with volume reduction in the United States.
Results: Reductions in the volumes of procedures in the United States were similar to those in non-U.S. facilities (68% vs. 63%, respectively; p = 0.237), although U.S. facilities reported greater reductions in invasive coronary angiography (69% vs. 53%, respectively; p < 0.001). Significantly more U.S. facilities reported increased use of telehealth and patient screening measures than non-U.S. facilities, such as temperature checks, symptom screenings, and COVID-19 testing. Reductions in volumes of procedures differed between U.S. regions, with larger declines observed in the Northeast (76%) and Midwest (74%) than in the South (62%) and West (44%). Prevalence of COVID-19, staff redeployments, outpatient centers, and urban centers were associated with greater reductions in volume in U.S. facilities in a multivariable analysis.
Conclusions: We observed marked reductions in U.S. cardiovascular testing in the early phase of the pandemic and significant variability between U.S. regions. The association between reductions of volumes and COVID-19 prevalence in the United States highlighted the need for proactive efforts to maintain access to cardiovascular testing in areas most affected by outbreaks of COVID-19 infection
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