969 research outputs found

    Low-temperature thermal conductivity in polycrystalline graphene

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    The low-temperature thermal conductivity in polycrystalline graphene is theoretically studied. The contributions from three branches of acoustic phonons are calculated by taking into account scattering on sample borders, point defects and grain boundaries. Phonon scattering due to sample borders and grain boundaries is shown to result in a TαT^{\alpha}-behaviour in the thermal conductivity where α\alpha varies between 1 and 2. This behaviour is found to be more pronounced for nanosized grain boundaries. PACS: 65.80.Ck, 81.05.ue, 73.43.C

    Electron mass operator in a strong magnetic field

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    The electron mass operator in a strong magnetic field is calculated by summation of the leading log contributions in all orders of the perturbation theory. An influence of the strong field on the virtual photon polarization operator is taken into account. The contribution of higher Landau levels of virtual electrons, along with the ground Landau level, is shown to be essential in the leading log approximation.Comment: 7 pages, LATEX, 1 PS figure, submitted to Modern Physics Letters

    Self-Stimulated Undulator Radiation and its Possible Applications

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    We investigated the phenomena of self-stimulation of incoherent emission from an undulator installed in the linear accelerator or quasi-isochronous storage ring. We discuss possible applications of these phenomena for the beam physics also.Comment: 14 pages, 4 figure

    Dirac fermions on a disclinated flexible surface

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    A self-consisting gauge-theory approach to describe Dirac fermions on flexible surfaces with a disclination is formulated. The elastic surfaces are considered as embeddings into R^3 and a disclination is incorporated through a topologically nontrivial gauge field of the local SO(3) group which generates the metric with conical singularity. A smoothing of the conical singularity on flexible surfaces is naturally accounted for by regarding the upper half of two-sheet hyperboloid as an elasticity-induced embedding. The availability of the zero-mode solution to the Dirac equation is analyzed.Comment: 6 page

    Approximation by continuous functions and its applications

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    We prove that for every normal topological space XX and any function f:XRf: X \to \mathbb{R} there is a continuous function g:XRg : X \to \mathbb{R} such that f(x)g(x)12suppXinfO(p)supa,bO(p)f(a)f(b)|f(x) - g(x)| \leq \frac{1}{2} \sup\limits_{p \in X} \inf\limits_{O(p)} \sup\limits_{a,b \in O(p)} |f(a) - f(b)| for all xXx \in X. As an application of this result we prove the following statements to types of tightness in a space Qp(X,R)Q_p(X, \mathbb{R}) of all quasicontinuous real-valued functions with the topology τp\tau_p of pointwise convergence: the countability of tightness (fan-tightness, strong fan-tightness) at a point ff of space Qp(X,R)Q_p(X, \mathbb{R}) implies the countability of tightness (fan-tightness, strong fan-tightness) of space Qp(X,Y)Q_p(X,Y) of all quasicontinuous functions from XX into any non-one-point metrizable space YY. This result is the answer to the open question in the class of metrizable spaces.Comment: 15 page
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