20,848 research outputs found
The structure of spider's web fast escaping sets
Building on recent work by Rippon and Stallard, we explore the intricate
structure of the spider's web fast escaping sets associated with certain
transcendental entire functions. Our results are expressed in terms of the
components of the complement of the set (the 'holes' in the web). We describe
the topology of such components and give a characterisation of their possible
orbits under iteration. We show that there are uncountably many components
having each of a number of orbit types, and we prove that components with
bounded orbits are quasiconformally homeomorphic to components of the filled
Julia set of a polynomial. We also show that there are singleton periodic
components and that these are dense in the Julia set.Comment: 18 page
Holographic fluctuations and the principle of minimal complexity
We discuss, from a quantum information perspective, recent proposals of
Maldacena, Ryu, Takayanagi, van Raamsdonk, Swingle, and Susskind that spacetime
is an emergent property of the quantum entanglement of an associated boundary
quantum system. We review the idea that the informational principle of minimal
complexity determines a dual holographic bulk spacetime from a minimal quantum
circuit U preparing a given boundary state from a trivial reference state. We
describe how this idea may be extended to determine the relationship between
the fluctuations of the bulk holographic geometry and the fluctuations of the
boundary low-energy subspace. In this way we obtain, for every quantum system,
an Einstein-like equation of motion for what might be interpreted as a bulk
gravity theory dual to the boundary system.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure
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