Evolution equation of quantum tomograms for a driven oscillator in the case of the general linear quantization

The symlectic quantum tomography for the general linear quantization is introduced. Using the approach based upon the Wigner function techniques the evolution equation of quantum tomograms is derived for a parametric driven oscillator.Comment: 11 page

Visualization of the 3-dimensional flow around a model with the aid of a laser knife

A method for visualizing the three-dimensional flow around models of various shapes in a wind tunnel at a Mach number of 5 is described. A laser provides a planar light flux such that any plane through the model can be selectively illuminated. The shape of shock waves and separation regions is then determined by the intensity of light scattered by soot particles in the flow

Change in stability of solid solution at radiation influence

Stability of solid solution at radiation influence has been investigated. Expressions for diffusion streams of binary alloy components, which specify the existence of temperature interval in which the phenomenon of ascending diffusion of elements is observed, were received. Vacancy characters of diffusion, configuration entropy, and potential energy of atomic bonds were considered at derivation. The ascending diffusion testifies to stability infringement of homogeneous solid solution - stratification. Influence of radiation is connected with increase in concentration of vacancies which changes the energy of atomic bonds and, simultaneously, accelerates diffusion processes. The condition of alloy stability with regard to stratification at radiating influence was obtaine

The influence of HfO2 additives on the optical properties of Nd3+-doped Y2O3 ceramics

Transparent yttria ceramics were fabricated by sintering a mixture of 1 at.% Nd:Y2O3 and HfO2 nanopowders produced by laser synthesis method. The best transmittance was 80.96% at the wavelength of λ=1080 nm in 6 mol.% HfO2 doped sample (1.5 mm thick). The additives of hafnium broaden both pumping and luminescence bands of Nd3+ ion in yttria ceramics. The luminescence intensity of 4F3/2→4I11/2 transition was little affected by hafnium concentration. The effective lifetime of 4F3/2 level in Nd:Y2O3 ceramics enhanced by 30% at 10 mol.% HfO2 doping concentration and the decay kinetics of laser transition attains Förster's behavior. © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

Myokines as a promising marker of metabolic disorders and physical activity

Currently, about 82 myokines identified and their number is increasing. It is shown that the major regulator of myokine expression and production is exercise. The expression level of IL-6 is dependent on the amount of muscle mass involved in contraction. It is assumed that the decrease in the partial pressure of oxygen, the increase in [Ca2+]i ratio and AMP/ATP (exercise response) are major regulator of transcriptome and proteome changes in the skeletal muscle cells, including a myokine set