38 research outputs found
Dimensionality reduction of dynamic mesh animations using HO-SVD
This work presents an analysis of Higher Order Singular Value Decomposition (HOSVD)
applied to reduction of dimensionality of 3D mesh animations. Compression error
is measured using three metrics (MSE, Hausdorff, MSDM). Results are compared with a
method based on Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and presented on a set of animations
with typical mesh deformations
Dimensionality Reduction of Dynamic Mesh Animations Using HO-SVD
This work presents an analysis of Higher Order Singular Value Decomposition (HOSVD)
applied to reduction of dimensionality of 3D mesh animations. Compression error
is measured using three metrics (MSE, Hausdorff, MSDM). Results are compared with a
method based on Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and presented on a set of animations
with typical mesh deformations
Patients’ reasons for and against undergoing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, adjustable gastric banding, and vertical sleeve gastrectomy
Background: The most common bariatric procedures, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), adjustable gastric banding (LAGB), and sleeve gastrectomy (SG), generally induce significant weight loss and health improvements. However, little is known about how patients decide which procedure to undergo. Objective: Investigate patients’ reasons for and against undergoing RYGB, LAGB, and SG. Setting Online questionnaire. Methods: Data were analyzed from 236 Australian adults with current RYGB (15.7%), LAGB (22.0%), or SG (62.3%) who completed a questionnaire including an open-ended question about why they underwent their procedure. Data were coded for content and analyzed. Results: Patients most often underwent RYGB because of its evidence base and success rate and the patient’s characteristics , whereas the most common reason for SG was a medical practitioner’s recommendation, preference, or choice , followed by the patients’ evaluation of information gathered from their own research and observations of others’ success. The most common reasons for undergoing LAGB related to characteristics of the procedure , including its reversibility and a perception of LAGB as less invasive. The most common reason against undergoing both RYGB and SG was a desire to avoid postsurgical complications and risks such as leaks or malabsorption, whereas the most common reason against LAGB was information and evidence from other people’s unsuccessful experiences and failure rates. Conclusions: Patients’ reasons for and against procedures differed by procedure. In addition to the surgeon’s influence, patients demonstrated clear procedure preferences based on their own research, knowledge, and experiences. Preferences should be understood to assist patients to select the most appropriate procedure for their circumstances.Melissa Opozda, Gary Wittert and Anna Chur-Hanse
Identifying the exercise-based support needs and exercise programme preferences among men with prostate cancer during active surveillance: a qualitative study
PURPOSE:This study aims to investigate the attitudes and preferences men on active surveillance for prostate cancer have regarding exercise and exercise-based support. Exercise outcomes align with traditionally masculine values, can improve mental and physical health, and may even slow early stage prostate cancer progression. However, attitudes and preferences towards exercise and exercise support are unexplored in men on active surveillance. METHODS:Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with participants (13 males with a history of active surveillance for prostate cancer; 5 female partners). Interviews were conducted either by telephone or in person and audiotaped, transcribed verbatim, and thematically analysed. RESULTS:Several key themes were identified relating to the two research aims: 'Attitudes and Preferences towards Exercise, and 'Attitudes and Preferences towards Exercise Support'. Despite all men engaging in exercise, the majority did not meet the recommended guidelines for cancer survivors. The majority of men either were interested in receiving exercise support or had previously received it, often recommending this for all men on active surveillance. There were varied preferences regarding delivery modality (i.e., online or face to face), the inclusion of partners, and group versus individual formats. CONCLUSIONS:This study provides a novel insight into the attitudes and preferences of men on active surveillance regarding exercise and support. This research will help the development of acceptable and accessible person-centred support for men on active surveillance. However, further research is needed to evaluate the efficacy of different delivery modalities in this population.Megan McIntosha, Melissa Opozda, Daniel A.Galvão, Suzanne K. Chambers, Camille E.Shor