14,330 research outputs found
Integrality of hook ratios
We study integral ratios of hook products of quotient partitions. This
question is motivated by an analogous question in number theory concerning
integral factorial ratios. We prove an analogue of a theorem of Landau that
already applied in the factorial case. Under the additional condition that the
ratio has one more factor on the denominator than the numerator, we provide a
complete classification. Ultimately this relies on Kneser's theorem in additive
combinatorics.Comment: 13 pages, 3 figures Keywords: partitions, hook products, Kneser's
theorem, McKay numbers, Beurling-Nyman criterio
A note on moments of derivatives of characteristic polynomials
We present a simple technique to compute moments of derivatives of unitary
characteristic polynomials. The first part of the technique relies on an idea
of Bump and Gamburd: it uses orthonormality of Schur functions over unitary
groups to compute matrix averages of characteristic polynomials. In order to
consider derivatives of those polynomials, we here need the added strength of
the Generalized Binomial Theorem of Okounkov and Olshanski. This result is very
natural as it provides coefficients for the Taylor expansions of Schur
functions, in terms of shifted Schur functions. The answer is finally given as
a sum over partitions of functions of the contents. One can also obtain
alternative expressions involving hypergeometric functions of matrix arguments.Comment: 12 page
Application of Hierarchical Matrix Techniques To The Homogenization of Composite Materials
In this paper, we study numerical homogenization methods based on integral
equations. Our work is motivated by materials such as concrete, modeled as
composites structured as randomly distributed inclusions imbedded in a matrix.
We investigate two integral reformulations of the corrector problem to be
solved, namely the equivalent inclusion method based on the Lippmann-Schwinger
equation, and a method based on boundary integral equations. The fully
populated matrices obtained by the discretization of the integral operators are
successfully dealt with using the H-matrix format
An invariance principle for weakly dependent stationary general models
The aim of this article is to refine a weak invariance principle for
stationary sequences given by Doukhan & Louhichi (1999). Since our conditions
are not causal our assumptions need to be stronger than the mixing and causal
-weak dependence assumptions used in Dedecker & Doukhan (2003). Here,
if moments of order exist, a weak invariance principle and convergence
rates in the CLT are obtained; Doukhan & Louhichi (1999) assumed the existence
of moments with order . Besides the previously used - and
-weak dependence conditions, we introduce a weaker one, ,
which fits the Bernoulli shifts with dependent inputs.Comment: 30 page
Electrocarboxylation of chloroacetonitrile mediated by electrogenerated cobalt(I) phenanthroline
The electrocarboxylation of chloroacetonitrilemediated by [Co(II)(phen)3]2+ has been investigated. Cyclic voltammetry studies of [Co(II)(phen)3]2+ have shown that [Co(I)(phen)3]+, an 18 electron complex, activates chloroacetonitrile by an oxidative addition through the loss of a phenanthroline ligand to give [RCo(III)(phen)2Cl]+. The unstable one-electron-reduced complex underwent Co–C bond cleavage. In carbon dioxide saturated solution, CO2 insertion proceeds after reduction of the alkylcobalt complex. A catalytic current is observed which corresponds to the electrocarboxylation of chloroacetonitrile into cyanoacetic acid. Electrolyses confirmed the process and gave faradic yield of 62% in cyanoacetic acid at potentials that are about 0.3 V less cathodic than the one required for Ni(salen)
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