49,555 research outputs found

    State reconstruction of finite dimensional compound systems via local projective measurements and one-way classical communication

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    For a finite dimensional discrete bipartite system, we find the relation between local projections performed by Alice, and Bob post-selected state dependence on the global state submatrices. With this result the joint state reconstruction problem for a bipartite system can be solved with strict local projections and one-way classical communication. The generalization to multipartite systems is straightforward.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figur

    Near-infrared study of new embedded clusters in the Carina complex

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    We analyse the nature of a sample of stellar overdensities that we found projected on the Carina complex. This study is based on 2MASS photometry and involves the photometry decontamination of field stars, elaboration of intrinsic colour-magnitude diagrams J×\times(J-Ks), colour-colour diagrams (J-H)×\times(H-Ks) and radial density profiles, in order to determine the structure and the main astrophysical parameters of the best candidates. The verification of an overdensity as an embedded cluster requires a CMD consistent with a PMS content and MS stars, if any. From these results, we are able to verify if they are, in fact, embedded clusters. The results were, in general, rewarding: in a sample of 101 overdensities, the analysis provided 15 candidates, of which three were previously catalogued as clusters (CCCP-Cl \,16, Treasure Chest and FSR \,1555), and the 12 remaining are discoveries that provided significant results, with ages not above 4.5 \,Myr and distances compatible with the studied complex. The resulting values for the differential reddening of most candidates were relatively high, confirming that these clusters are still (partially or fully) embedded in the surrounding gas and dust, as a rule within a shell. Histograms with the distribution of the masses, ages and distances were also produced, to give an overview of the results. We conclude that all the 12 newly found embedded clusters are related to the Carina complex.Comment: 10 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in MNRA

    On the P-representable subset of all bipartite Gaussian separable states

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    P-representability is a necessary and sufficient condition for separability of bipartite Gaussian states only for the special subset of states whose covariance matrix are Sp(2,R)⊗Sp(2,R)Sp(2,R)\otimes Sp(2,R) locally invariant. Although this special class of states can be reached by a convenient Sp(2,R)⊗Sp(2,R)Sp(2,R)\otimes Sp(2,R) transformation over an arbitrary covariance matrix, it represents a loss of generality, avoiding inference of many general aspects of separability of bipartite Gaussian states.Comment: Final version with new results added. Slightly more detailed than the accepted manuscript (to appear in Phys. Rev. A
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