26,222 research outputs found

    Higher and missing resonances in omega photoproduction

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    We study the role of the nucleon resonances (NN^*) in ω\omega photoproduction by using the quark model resonance parameters predicted by Capstick and Roberts. The employed γNN\gamma N \to N^* and NωNN^* \to \omega N amplitudes include the configuration mixing effects due to the residual quark-quark interactions. The contributions from the nucleon resonances are found to be important in the differential cross sections at large scattering angles and various spin observables. In particular, the parity asymmetry and beam-target double asymmetry at forward scattering angles are suggested for a crucial test of our predictions. The dominant contributions are found to be from N32+(1910)N\frac32^+ (1910), a missing resonance, and N32(1960)N\frac32^- (1960) which is identified as the D13(2080)D_{13}(2080) of the Particle Data Group.Comment: 8 pages, LaTeX with ws-p8-50x6-00.cls, 4 figures (5 eps files), Talk presented at the NSTAR2001 Workshop on the Physics of Excited Nucleons, Mainz, Germany, Mar. 7-10, 200

    Periodic Modulation of Extraordinary Optical Transmission through Subwavelength Hole Arrays using Surrounding Bragg Mirrors

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    The enhanced light transmission through an array of subwavelength holes surrounded by Bragg mirrors is studied, showing that the mirrors act to confine the surface plasmons associated with the Extraordinary Optical Transmission effect, forming a surface resonant cavity. The overall effect is increased light transmission intensity by more than a factor of three beyond the already enhanced transmission, independent of whether the Bragg mirrors are on the input or the output side of the incident light. The geometry of the Bragg mirror structures controls the enhancement, and can even reduce the transmission in half. By varying these geometric parameters, we were able to periodically modulate the transmission of light for specific wavelengths, consistent with the propagation and interference of surface plasmon waves in a resonant cavity. FDTD simulations and a wave propagation model verify this effect.Comment: 9 pages, 5 figure

    Non Abelian Sugawara Construction and the q-deformed N=2 Superconformal Algebra

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    The construction of a q-deformed N=2 superconformal algebra is proposed in terms of level 1 currents of Uq(su^(2)){\cal{U}}_{q} ({\widehat{su}}(2)) quantum affine Lie algebra and a single real Fermi field. In particular, it suggests the expression for the q-deformed Energy-Momentum tensor in the Sugawara form. Its constituents generate two isomorphic quadratic algebraic structures. The generalization to Uq(su^(N+1)){\cal{U}}_{q} ({\widehat{su}}(N+1)) is also proposed.Comment: AMSLATEX, 21page

    GOES I/M image navigation and registration

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    Image Navigation and Registration (INR) is the system that will be used on future Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) missions to locate and register radiometric imagery data. It consists of a semiclosed loop system with a ground-based segment that generates coefficients to perform image motion compensation (IMC). The IMC coefficients are uplinked to the satellite-based segment, where they are used to adjust the displacement of the imagery data due to movement of the imaging instrument line-of-sight. The flight dynamics aspects of the INR system is discussed in terms of the attitude and orbit determination, attitude pointing, and attitude and orbit control needed to perform INR. The modeling used in the determination of orbit and attitude is discussed, along with the method of on-orbit control used in the INR system, and various factors that affect stability. Also discussed are potential error sources inherent in the INR system and the operational methods of compensating for these errors

    Packet Routing in Networks with Long Wires

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    In this paper, we examine the packet routing problem for networks with wires of differing length. We consider this problem in a network independent context, in which routing time is expressed in terms of “congestion” and “dilation” measures for a set of packet paths. We give, for any constant ε \u3e 0, a randomized on-line algorithm for routing any set of N packets in O((Clg^ε(Nd)+Dlg(Nd))/lglg(Nd)) time, where C is the maximum congestion and D is the length of the longest path, both taking wire delays into account, and d is the longest path in terms of number of wires. We also show that for edge-simple paths, there exists a schedule (which could be found offline) of length O (cd_max+D) lg(d_max)/lglg(d_max) , where d_max is the maximum wire delay in the network. These results improve upon those of Leighton, Maggs, and Rao, which assume that unit time suffices to traverse a wire of any length. Our results also improve upon those of Shmoys, Stein, and Wein for job-shop scheduling as long as we incorporate a technical restriction on the job-shop problem

    A Systolic Simulation and Transformation System

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    This paper presents a CAD tool, SystSim, to ease the design of systolic systems. Given a high-level, functional description of processors, and a high-level description of their interconnection, SystSim will perform simulations and provide graphical output. SystSim will also perform transformations such as retiming, which eases use of the methodology of Leiserson and Saxe of designing a system with broadcasting and then obtaining a systolic system through retiming

    The possibility of Z(4430) resonance structure description in πψ\pi\psi' reaction

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    The possible description of Z(4430) as a pseudoresonance structure in πψ\pi \psi' reaction, is considered. The analysis is performed with single-scattering contribution to πψ\pi \psi' elastic scattering via DD1(2420)D^*D_1(2420) intermediate energy.Comment: 3 pages, 4 figure

    Constraints and Period Relations in Bosonic Strings at Genus-g

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    We examine some of the implications of implementing the usual boundary conditions on the closed bosonic string in the hamiltonian framework. Using the KN formalism, it is shown that at the quantum level, the resulting constraints lead to relations among the periods of the basis 1-forms. These are compared with those of Riemanns' which arise from a different consideration.Comment: 16 pages, (Plain Tex), NUS/HEP/9320

    A Labelling Scheme for Higher Dimensional Simplex Equations

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    We present a succinct way of obtaining all possible higher dimensional generalization of Quantum Yang-Baxter Equation (QYBE). Using the scheme, we could generate the two popular three-simplex equations, namely: Zamolodchikov's tetrahedron equation (ZTE) and Frenkel and Moore equation (FME).Comment: To appear as a Letter to the Editor in J. Phys. A:Math and Ge
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