Presentation of the hydric and chemical indices of the main types of soil in Recaş viticulture centre, Timiş county

In order to reach the aim of this paper, we established the following objectives that we researched in the field and in the laboratory: identification of the soils and of soil units and land units morphological, physical and chemical characterization of the main types of soil (for this we opened soil profiles in the characteristic areas of the space under research, from which we took samples), We made use of several research methods that are specific for pedology: soil mapping, morphological description, expeditive field determinations, laboratory analyses, processing the data referring to soils, etc. Thus, we identified nine genetic types of soil in the perimeter under research, after direct observations made recently in the field and processed in the laboratory. The analyses and other determinations were performed in the laboratories of The Office for Soil and Agrochemical Studies Timişoara, and those of Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Timişoara, in compliance with national norms and standards, approved by The Romanian Standards Association (A.S.R.O.). The types of soil we found in the area under research are the following: Stagnic preluvisol, slightly stagnogleized; Vertic reddish preluvisol, slightly gleized in-depth; Vertic reddish preluvisol with in-depth stagnogleization; Stagnic vertic preluvisol; Stagnic vertic preluvisol, slightly stagnogleized; Stagnic vertic preluvisol with slight stagnogleization; Stagnic vertic preluvisol strongly stagnogleized

RESEARCH ON THE SOIL OF SUITABILITY RECAS GROWING CENTER

Viticulture is a branch of agriculture with a high intensity level, vines involves energy consumption, it can not develop without energy or low intake of it. Increased production WINE will take place in future energy crisis and raw materials (Ţărău D., Luca M., 2002, et Țărău D., Borza I., Dumitru M., Ciobanu C., 2007) .Objectives aimed especially following: identification and characterization of soiltypes and subtypes, calculating evaluation notes, determining suitability and land classification in classes of favorability. Recas vineyard soils Center, formed by the complex interaction of factors of which the most important pedogenetic are topography, water, rock parent, climate, vegetation and man. Thus the perimeter Recas are two areas where soils are well differentiated, a result of different climatic conditions

PRESENTATION OF THE HYDRIC AND CHEMICAL INDICES OF THE MAIN TYPES OF SOIL IN RECAS VITICULTURE CENTRE, TIMIS COUNTY

In order to reach the aim of this paper, we established the following objectives thatwe researched in the field and in the laboratory: identification of the soils and of soil units and land units morphological, physical and chemical characterization of the main types of soil,We made use of several research methods that are specific for pedology: soilmapping, morphological description, expeditive field determinations, laboratory analyses, processing the data referring to soils, etc. Thus, we identified nine genetic types of soil in the perimeter under research, after direct observations made recently in the field and processed in the laborator

THE AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM IN BEBA VECHE, TIMIŞ COUNTY

Beba Veche is a locality in Timiş County. Its coordinates in what latitude isconcerned are 46° 7' 60 north, 20° 19' east. It lies 81 m above sea level. It is the most western locality in Romania, situated at the border with Serbia and Hungary. The archaeological discoveries made here attest the millenary existence of the locality( Ţărău D., Luca M., 2002).The agricultural land of the commune is composed of the following: arable 7.767 ha, pastures 976 ha, hay land 3 ha, vineyard 16 ha and orchard 30 ha. As for the fertility classes, for the "arable" land the situation is the following: 1st class 804 ha (9.3%), 2nd class 2193 ha (25.5%), 3rd class 2755 ha (31.9%), 4th class 2777 ha (32.2%) and 5th class 98 ha (1.1%). The limiting factors that influence land quality in this area are represented by the phenomenon of severe salinization (salinization on 6.3% and alkalisation on 34.5% of the surface), low humus content (0.82%). (Puşcă I., 2002

A presentation of the Balin locality area agricultural system, Timiș county

The aim of this paperwork is to present the town Balinț farming system, soil types and subtypes, Balinț village perimeter, environmental factors that influence these traits, the study of the most important processes and soils of the area studied and also the type of agricultural system from this area. Located in the county of Timis, the DJ 609 B, Balint town, village resident with the same name, lies at a distance of 15.7 km of Lugoj City and 64.3 km from Timisoara. Balint village covers an area of 5568 hectares, of which 4794 ha is agricultural land. The composition of this administrative territory are also the following locations: Balint, Bodo, Fadimac and Targoviste. In terms of geomorphology, the territory has two main forms of relief: hills, dominating the rate of about 60 %, and plain components Lipovei Plateau, part of Bega Depression. The average altitude is 170 m, the extremes are represented by top Gomila (227 m), located in the NE area, Plateau Lipovei point Ratul Red (106 m), located in SE Depression of Bega

The agriculture system from the Sânpetru Mare commune, Timiș county

The purpose of this paperwork is to present a common agriculture in Sânpetru Mare with the land, crop structure and companies in the agriculture of the village, soil types and subtypes of the Sânpetru Mare village area, environmental factors that influence these traits, the study of important processes and soils of the investigated area. The objectives of this study were to present the agriculture system and the improvement of the city and its possibilities. As research materials and methods, there were field observations, discussions with farmers and agricultural engineers from the Sânpetru Mare village. Located in the north west of the Timis county, DJ 682, Sânpetru Mare town, village resident with the same name FLA at a distance of 55.5 km from Timisoara and 14.0 km from Sânnicolau Maret nearest town. Sânpetru Mare village covers an area of 19852 hectares, of which 18,836 ha is agricultural land. The results obtained were identified agro-zootechnical system with opportunities for improvement

Suitability favorability soil and the city of perimeter Faget, Timis county for major crops agricultural and horticultural

The Făget city is located in the south-western Romania, in the contact area of the Hills Plain Lugoj the upper Bega River. Plain occupies about half the land area is investigated and the lowest level morphology with hypsometric values between 75 and 200 m. In general, agricultural land is conditional evaluation of knowledge of the complex operation of breeding and fruit-bearing plants and to determine the degree of favorability of these conditions for each use and culture (as can be adversely land for certain crops and agricultural uses and favorable for others), through an index system of evaluation techniques and notes. Economically, soil suitability consider in determining the mark of evaluation, soil properties, landscape attributes, qualities that lead ultimately to the state of soil fertility and is closely correlated with human activity. All these features have led to a rather large diversity in the soil subtype, diversity is reflected in the evaluation marks value, value that has special ecological significance, the interaction between living organisms and the environment if the compared between plants, soil and other edaphic conditions for each crop in the sense of differentiated favorability and the possibility of obtaining agricultural production. The main types and subtypes of soils in the urban area Făget are: Regosoil, Luvisoil stagnated Luvisoil white, Gleiosolil typical, eutric. The nature and intensity degradation, synthesized according to the group land on their suitability for the main crops and horticulture, was analyzed for each limiting factor in part, to the way of expression in different parts of the area studied and the particular requirements and ameliorative measures of points