2,656 research outputs found

    On the possibility of applying the quasi-isothermal St\"ackel's model to our Galaxy

    Full text link
    An earlier derived quasi-isothermal St\"ackel's model of mass distribution in stellar systems and the corresponding formula for space density are applied to our Galaxy. The model rotation curve is fitted to HI kinematical data. The structural and scale parameters of the model are estimated and the corresponding density contours for our Galaxy are presented.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in Baltic Astronomy (BA

    Arbitrary l-state solutions of the rotating Morse potential by the asymptotic iteration method

    Full text link
    For non-zero \ell values, we present an analytical solution of the radial Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the rotating Morse potential using the Pekeris approximation within the framework of the Asymptotic Iteration Method. The bound state energy eigenvalues and corresponding wave functions are obtained for a number of diatomic molecules and the results are compared with the findings of the super-symmetry, the hypervirial perturbation, the Nikiforov-Uvarov, the variational, the shifted 1/N and the modified shifted 1/N expansion methods.Comment: 15 pages with 1 eps figure. accepted for publication in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Genera

    AC Conductance in Dense Array of the Ge0.7_{0.7}Si0.3_{0.3} Quantum Dots in Si

    Full text link
    Complex AC-conductance, σAC\sigma^{AC}, in the systems with dense Ge0.7_{0.7}Si0.3_{0.3} quantum dot (QD) arrays in Si has been determined from simultaneous measurements of attenuation, ΔΓ=Γ(H)Γ(0)\Delta\Gamma=\Gamma(H)-\Gamma(0), and velocity, ΔV/V=(V(H)V(0))/V(0)\Delta V /V=(V(H)-V(0)) / V(0), of surface acoustic waves (SAW) with frequencies ff = 30-300 MHz as functions of transverse magnetic field HH \leq 18 T in the temperature range TT = 1-20 K. It has been shown that in the sample with dopant (B) concentration 8.2×1011 \times 10^{11} cm2^{-2} at temperatures TT \leq4 K the AC conductivity is dominated by hopping between states localized in different QDs. The observed power-law temperature dependence, σ1(H=0)T2.4\sigma_1(H=0)\propto T^{2.4}, and weak frequency dependence, σ1(H=0)ω0\sigma_1(H=0)\propto \omega^0, of the AC conductivity are consistent with predictions of the two-site model for AC hopping conductivity for the case of ωτ0\omega \tau_0 \gg 1, where ω=2πf\omega=2\pi f is the SAW angular frequency and τ0\tau_0 is the typical population relaxation time. At T>T > 7 K the AC conductivity is due to thermal activation of the carriers (holes) to the mobility edge. In intermediate temperature region 4<T< < T< 7 K, where AC conductivity is due to a combination of hops between QDs and diffusion on the mobility edge, one succeeded to separate both contributions. Temperature dependence of hopping contribution to the conductivity above TT^*\sim 4.5 K saturates, evidencing crossover to the regime where ωτ0<\omega \tau_0 < 1. From crossover condition, ωτ0(T)\omega \tau_0(T^*) = 1, the typical value, τ0\tau_0, of the relaxation time has been determined.Comment: revtex, 3 pages, 6 figure
    corecore