131 research outputs found
Global Strichartz Estimates for nontrapping Geometries: About an Article by H. Smith and C. Sogge
The purpose of this note is to present an alternative proof of a result by H.
Smith and C. Sogge showing that in odd dimension of space, local (in time)
Strichartz estimates and exponential decay of the local energy for solutions to
wave equations imply global Strichartz estimates. Our proof allows to extend
the result to the case of even dimensions of spaceComment: 9 page
Semi-classical measures for inhomogeneous Schr\"odinger equations on tori
The purpose of this note is to investigate the high frequency behaviour of
solutions to linear Schr\"odinger equations. More precisely, Bourgain and
Anantharaman-Macia proved that any weak-* limit of the square density of
solutions to the time dependent homogeneous Schr\"odinger equation is
absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure on .
Our contribution is that the same result automatically holds for non
homogeneous Schr\"odinger equations, which allows for abstract potential type
perturbations of the Laplace operator.Comment: Corrected a few typos, added, as an illustration, an appplication to
a nonlinear equatio
Decays for Kelvin-Voigt damped wave equations I : the black box perturbative method
We show in this article how perturbative approaches~from our work with Hitrik
(see also the work by Anantharaman-Macia) and the {\em black box} strategy
from~ our work with Zworski allow to obtain decay rates for Kelvin-Voigt damped
wave equations from quite standard resolvent estimates : Carleman estimates or
geometric control estimates for Helmoltz equationCarleman or other resolvent
estimates for the Helmoltz equation. Though in this context of Kelvin Voigt
damping, such approach is unlikely to allow for the optimal results when
additional geometric assumptions are considered (see \cite{BuCh, Bu19}), it
turns out that using this method, we can obtain the usual logarithmic decay
which is optimal in general cases. We also present some applications of this
approach giving decay rates in some particular geometries (tori).Comment: 13 pages, to appear SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization (SICON
Smoothing effect for Schr\"odinger boundary value problems
We show the necessity of the non trapping condition for the plain smoothing
effect () for Schr\"odinger equation with Dirichlet boundary
conditions in exterior problems. We also give a class of trapped obstacles
(Ikawa's example) for which we can prove a weak ()
smoothing effect.Comment: 19 pages, various modifications: slight simplifications, typos fixe
Stabilisation of wave equations on the torus with rough dampings
For the damped wave equation on a compact manifold with {\em continuous}
dampings, the geometric control condition is necessary and sufficient for
{uniform} stabilisation. In this article, on the two dimensional torus, in the
special case where ( are
polygons), we give a very simple necessary and sufficient geometric condition
for uniform stabilisation. We also propose a natural generalization of the
geometric control condition which makes sense for dampings. We show
that this condition is always necessary for uniform stabilisation (for any
compact (smooth) manifold and any damping), and we prove that it is
sufficient in our particular case on (and for our particular
dampings)
Imperfect geometric control and overdamping for the damped wave equation
We consider the damped wave equation on a manifold with imperfect geometric
control. We show the sub-exponential energy decay estimate in
\cite{Chr-NC-erratum} is optimal in the case of one hyperbolic periodic
geodesic. We show if the equation is overdamped, then the energy decays
exponentially. Finally we show if the equation is overdamped but geometric
control fails for one hyperbolic periodic geodesic, then nevertheless the
energy decays exponentially
Probabilistic well-posedness for the cubic wave equation
The purpose of this article is to introduce for dispersive partial
differential equations with random initial data, the notion of well-posedness
(in the Hadamard-probabilistic sense). We restrict the study to one of the
simplest examples of such equations: the periodic cubic semi-linear wave
equation. Our contributions in this work are twofold: first we break the
algebraic rigidity involved in previous works and allow much more general
randomizations (general infinite product measures v.s. Gibbs measures), and
second, we show that the flow that we are able to construct enjoys very nice
dynamical properties, including a new notion of probabilistic continuity
Strichartz estimates and the Cauchy problem for the gravity water waves equations
This paper is devoted to the proof of a well-posedness result for the gravity
water waves equations, in arbitrary dimension and in fluid domains with general
bottoms, when the initial velocity field is not necessarily Lipschitz.
Moreover, for two-dimensional waves, we can consider solutions such that the
curvature of the initial free surface does not belong to .
The proof is entirely based on the Eulerian formulation of the water waves
equations, using microlocal analysis to obtain sharp Sobolev and H\"older
estimates. We first prove tame estimates in Sobolev spaces depending linearly
on H\"older norms and then we use the dispersive properties of the water-waves
system, namely Strichartz estimates, to control these H\"older norms.Comment: 118 pages. This preprint expands and supersedes our previous
submission arXiv:1308.1423. It contains in addition some results that have
been withdrawn from our previous preprint arXiv:1212.062
On the Cauchy problem for gravity water waves
We are interested in the system of gravity water waves equations without
surface tension. Our purpose is to study the optimal regularity thresholds for
the initial conditions. In terms of Sobolev embeddings, the initial surfaces we
consider turn out to be only of~-class for some
and consequently have unbounded curvature, while the initial velocities are
only Lipschitz. We reduce the system using a paradifferential approach.Comment: This is a shortened version (of our previous arXiv submission
1212.0626) which appeared in Inventiones 201
Cauchy theory for the gravity water waves system with non localized initial data
In this article, we develop the local Cauchy theory for the gravity water
waves system, for rough initial data which do not decay at infinity. We work in
the context of -based uniformly local Sobolev spaces introduced by Kato.
We prove a classical well-posedness result (without loss of derivatives). Our
result implies also a local well-posedness result in H\"older spaces (with loss
of derivatives). As an illustration, we solve a question raised by
Boussinesq on the water waves problem in a canal. We take benefit of an
elementary observation to show that the strategy suggested by Boussinesq does
indeed apply to this setting.Comment: 60 pages. This new version contains in addition an application to
water-waves in a canal which have been withdrawn from our previous submission
arXiv:1212.062
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