70,795 research outputs found

    A continuous variant of the inverse Littlewood-Offord problem for quadratic forms

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    Motivated by the inverse Littlewood-Offord problem for linear forms, we study the concentration of quadratic forms. We show that if this form concentrates on a small ball with high probability, then the coefficients can be approximated by a sum of additive and algebraic structures.Comment: 17 pages. This is the first part of http://arxiv.org/abs/1101.307

    Inverse Littlewood-Offord problems and The Singularity of Random Symmetric Matrices

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    Let MnM_n denote a random symmetric nn by nn matrix, whose upper diagonal entries are iid Bernoulli random variables (which take value -1 and 1 with probability 1/2). Improving the earlier result by Costello, Tao and Vu, we show that MnM_n is non-singular with probability 1βˆ’O(nβˆ’C)1-O(n^{-C}) for any positive constant CC. The proof uses an inverse Littlewood-Offord result for quadratic forms, which is of interest of its own.Comment: Some minor corrections in Section 10 of v

    Random doubly stochastic matrices: The circular law

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    Let XX be a matrix sampled uniformly from the set of doubly stochastic matrices of size nΓ—nn\times n. We show that the empirical spectral distribution of the normalized matrix n(Xβˆ’EX)\sqrt{n}(X-{\mathbf {E}}X) converges almost surely to the circular law. This confirms a conjecture of Chatterjee, Diaconis and Sly.Comment: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/13-AOP877 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org
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