3,598 research outputs found

    Extended Grimus-Stockinger theorem and inverse square law violation in quantum field theory

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    We study higher-order corrections to the Grimus-Stockinger theorem dealing with the large-distance asymptotic behavior of the wave-packet modified neutrino propagator within the framework of field-theoretical description of the neutrino oscillation phenomenon. We discuss the possibility that these corrections are responsible for breakdown of the classical inverse-square law (ISL) at the macroscopic distances. In particular the ISL violation can be an explanation of the well-known reactor antineutrino anomaly.Comment: 11 pages, no figures. Some additions are done and references are adde

    The Fermion Generations Problem in the Gust in the Free World-Sheet Fermion Formulation

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    In the framework of the four dimensional heterotic superstring with free fermions we present a revised version of the rank eight Grand Unified String Theories (GUST) which contain the SU(3)HSU(3)_H-gauge family symmetry. We also develop some methods for building of corresponding string models. We explicitly construct GUST with gauge symmetry G=SU(5)×U(1)×(SU(3)×U(1))H G = SU(5) \times U(1)\times (SU(3) \times U(1))_H and G=SO(10)×(SU(3)×U(1))HG = SO(10)\times (SU(3) \times U(1))_H or E(6)×SU(3)HE(6)\times SU(3)_H ⊂E(8)\subset E(8) and consider the full massless spectrum for our string models. We consider for the observable gauge symmetry the diagonal subgroup GsymmG^{symm} of the rank 16 group G×GG \times G ⊂SO(16)×SO(16)\subset SO(16) \times SO(16) or ⊂E(8)×E(8)\subset E(8) \times E(8). We discuss the possible fermion matter and Higgs sectors in these theories. We study renormalizable and nonrenormolizable contributions to the superpotential. There has to exist "superweak" light chiral matter (mHf<MWm_H^f < M_W) in GUST under consideration. The understanding of quark and lepton mass spectra and family mixing leaves a possibility for the existence of an unusually low mass breaking scale of the SU(3)HSU(3)_H family gauge symmetry (some TeV).Comment: 68 page
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