765 research outputs found

    Towards mirror symmetry à la SYZ for generalized Calabi-Yau manifolds

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    Fibrations of flux backgrounds by supersymmetric cycles are investigated. For an internal six-manifold M with static SU(2) structure and mirror hat M, it is argued that the product M × hat M is doubly fibered by supersymmetric three-tori, with both sets of fibers transverse to M and hat M. The mirror map is then realized by T-dualizing the fibers. Mirror-symmetric properties of the fluxes, both geometric and non-geometric, are shown to agree with previous conjectures based on the requirement of mirror symmetry for Killing prepotentials. The fibers are conjectured to be destabilized by fluxes on generic SU(3) × SU(3) backgrounds, though they may survive at type-jumping points. T-dualizing the surviving fibers ensures the exchange of pure spinors under mirror symmetry

    F-theory and AdS_3/CFT_2 (2,0)

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    We continue to develop the program initiated in arXiv:1705.04679 of studying supersymmetric AdS_3 solutions of F-theory and their holographic dual 2d superconformal field theories, which are dimensional reductions of 4d theories with varying coupling. Imposing 2d N=(0,2) supersymmetry, we derive the general conditions on the geometry for Type IIB AdS_3 solutions with varying axio-dilaton and five-form flux. We discuss a class of solutions, which extend AdS_3 x T^2 x M_5 Type IIB backgrounds, to F-theory geometries of the type AdS_3 x K3 x M_5 with varying axio-dilaton characterizing the elliptic fiber of the K3, and describe their dual field theories. For a specific choice of M_5 this corresponds to a family of solutions that are conjectured to be dual to twisted compactifications of 4d N=1 Y^{p,q} quiver gauge theories on a curve with varying coupling. For this setup, we compare the central charges from holography and field theory and find agreement to subleading order in N. Requiring enhanced 2d N=(2,2) supersymmetry we find that the axio-dilaton must be constant. However, if the internal geometry is allowed to be non-compact, we obtain the most general class of Type IIB AdS_5 solutions with varying axio-dilaton, i.e. F-theoretic solutions, that are dual to 4d N=1 SCFTs.Comment: 110 pages. v2: Significant additional results added: two new classes of F-theory solutions with (0,2) supersymmetry included and compared with dual field theorie

    An N=1\mathcal{N}=1 3d-3d Correspondence

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    M5-branes on an associative three-cycle M3M_3 in a G2G_2-holonomy manifold give rise to a 3d N=1\mathcal{N}=1 supersymmetric gauge theory, TN=1[M3]T_{\mathcal{N}=1} [M_3]. We propose an N=1\mathcal{N}=1 3d-3d correspondence, based on two observables of these theories: the Witten index and the S3S^3-partition function. The Witten index of a 3d N=1\mathcal{N}=1 theory TN=1[M3]T_{\mathcal{N}=1} [M_3] is shown to be computed in terms of the partition function of a topological field theory, a super-BF-model coupled to a spinorial hypermultiplet (BFH), on M3M_3. The BFH-model localizes on solutions to a generalized set of 3d Seiberg-Witten equations on M3M_3. Evidence to support this correspondence is provided in the abelian case, as well as in terms of a direct derivation of the topological field theory by twisted dimensional reduction of the 6d (2,0)(2,0) theory. We also consider a correspondence for the S3S^3-partition function of the TN=1[M3]T_{\mathcal{N}=1} [M_3] theories, by determining the dimensional reduction of the M5-brane theory on S3S^3. The resulting topological theory is Chern-Simons-Dirac theory, for a gauge field and a twisted harmonic spinor on M3M_3, whose equations of motion are the generalized 3d Seiberg-Witten equations. For generic G2G_2-manifolds the theory reduces to real Chern-Simons theory, in which case we conjecture that the S3S^3-partition function of TN=1[M3]T_{\mathcal{N}=1}[M_3] is given by the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant of M3M_3.Comment: 63 pages, 4 figures; v2: JHEP versio

    A Universality Test of the Quantum String Bethe Ansatz

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    We show that the quantum corrected string Bethe ansatz passes an important universality test by demonstrating that it correctly incorporates the non-analytical terms in the string sigma model one-loop correction for rational three-spin strings with two out of the three spins identical. Subsequently, we use the quantum corrected string Bethe ansatz to predict the exact form of the non-analytic terms for the generic rational three-spin string.Comment: 12 pages, references adde
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