1,019 research outputs found

    On separable Schr\"odinger equations

    Full text link
    We classify (1+3)-dimensional Schr\"odinger equations for a particle interacting with the electromagnetic field that are solvable by the method of separation of variables. As a result, we get eleven classes of the electromagnetic vector potentials of the electromagnetic field A(t,x⃗)=(A0(t,x⃗)A(t, \vec x)=(A_0(t, \vec x), A⃗(t,x⃗))\vec A(t, \vec x)) providing separability of the corresponding Schr\"odinger equations. It is established, in particular, that the necessary condition for the Schr\"odinger equation to be separable is that the magnetic field must be independent of the spatial variables. Next, we prove that any Schr\"odinger equation admitting variable separation into second-order ordinary differential equations can be reduced to one of the eleven separable Schr\"odinger equations mentioned above and carry out variable separation in the latter. Furthermore, we apply the results obtained for separating variables in the Hamilton-Jacobi equation.Comment: 30 pages, LaTe

    On separable Fokker-Planck equations with a constant diagonal diffusion matrix

    Full text link
    We classify (1+3)-dimensional Fokker-Planck equations with a constant diagonal diffusion matrix that are solvable by the method of separation of variables. As a result, we get possible forms of the drift coefficients B1(x⃗),B2(x⃗),B3(x⃗)B_1(\vec x),B_2(\vec x),B_3(\vec x) providing separability of the corresponding Fokker-Planck equations and carry out variable separation in the latter. It is established, in particular, that the necessary condition for the Fokker-Planck equation to be separable is that the drift coefficients B⃗(x⃗)\vec B(\vec x) must be linear. We also find the necessary condition for R-separability of the Fokker-Planck equation. Furthermore, exact solutions of the Fokker-Planck equation with separated variables are constructedComment: 20 pages, LaTe

    To The Issue Of Termination Of Proceedings On Administrative Case

    Get PDF
    The article focuses on disputable issues of law enforcement concerning legislation which regulates release from administrative liability

    Catalytic CO Oxidation on Nanoscale Pt Facets: Effect of Inter-Facet CO Diffusion on Bifurcation and Fluctuation Behavior

    Get PDF
    We present lattice-gas modeling of the steady-state behavior in CO oxidation on the facets of nanoscale metal clusters, with coupling via inter-facet CO diffusion. The model incorporates the key aspects of reaction process, such as rapid CO mobility within each facet, and strong nearest-neighbor repulsion between adsorbed O. The former justifies our use a "hybrid" simulation approach treating the CO coverage as a mean-field parameter. For an isolated facet, there is one bistable region where the system can exist in either a reactive state (with high oxygen coverage) or a (nearly CO-poisoned) inactive state. Diffusion between two facets is shown to induce complex multistability in the steady states of the system. The bifurcation diagram exhibits two regions with bistabilities due to the difference between adsorption properties of the facets. We explore the role of enhanced fluctuations in the proximity of a cusp bifurcation point associated with one facet in producing transitions between stable states on that facet, as well as their influence on fluctuations on the other facet. The results are expected to shed more light on the reaction kinetics for supported catalysts.Comment: 22 pages, RevTeX, to appear in Phys. Rev. E, 6 figures (eps format) are available at http://www.physik.tu-muenchen.de/~natali

    Formation of singularities on the surface of a liquid metal in a strong electric field

    Full text link
    The nonlinear dynamics of the free surface of an ideal conducting liquid in a strong external electric field is studied. It is establish that the equations of motion for such a liquid can be solved in the approximation in which the surface deviates from a plane by small angles. This makes it possible to show that on an initially smooth surface for almost any initial conditions points with an infinite curvature corresponding to branch points of the root type can form in a finite time.Comment: 14 page

    Conservation laws for self-adjoint first order evolution equations

    Full text link
    In this work we consider the problem on group classification and conservation laws of the general first order evolution equations. We obtain the subclasses of these general equations which are quasi-self-adjoint and self-adjoint. By using the recent Ibragimov's Theorem on conservation laws, we establish the conservation laws of the equations admiting self-adjoint equations. We illustrate our results applying them to the inviscid Burgers' equation. In particular an infinite number of new symmetries of these equations are found and their corresponding conservation laws are established.Comment: This manuscript has been accepted for publication in Journal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physic
    • …
    corecore