5,526 research outputs found

    Mutual impedance effects in scanned antenna arrays technical report no. 2

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    Mutual impedance effects in electronically-scanned antenna array

    The measurement of harmonics produced by a pin diode in a microwave switching application Final report

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    Measurement of harmonics produced by a pin diode in microwave switc

    Electronic scanning and beam shaping methods technical report no. 1

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    Electronically scanned antenna array and beam scannin

    Towards first-principles understanding of the metal-insulator transition in fluid alkali metals

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    By treating the electron-ion interaction as perturbation in the first-principles Hamiltonian, we have calculated the density response functions of a fluid alkali metal to find an interesting charge instability due to anomalous electronic density fluctuations occurring at some finite wave vector {\bi Q} in a dilute fluid phase above the liquid-gas critical point. Since |{\bi Q}| is smaller than the diameter of the Fermi surface, this instability necessarily impedes the electric conduction, implying its close relevance to the metal-insulator transition in fluid alkali metals.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figure

    Study of inexact modeling techniques Final report

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    Scale modeling antenna systems for aircraft and missiles with anechoic chamber evaluation and us

    Fingerprints of intrinsic phase separation: magnetically doped two-dimensional electron gas

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    In addition to Anderson and Mott localization, intrinsic phase separation has long been advocated as the third fundamental mechanism controlling the doping-driven metal-insulator transitions. In electronic system, where charge neutrality precludes global phase separation, it may lead to various inhomogeneous states and dramaticahttp://arxiv.org/submit/215787/metadata arXiv Submission metadatally affect transport. Here we theoretically predict the precise experimental signatures of such phase-separation-driven metal-insulator transitions. We show that anomalous transport is expected in an intermediate regime around the transition, displaying very strong temperature and magnetic field dependence, but very weak density dependence. Our predictions find striking agreement with recent experiments on Mn-doped CdTe quantum wells, a system where we identify the microscopic origin for intrinsic phase separation.Comment: 4+epsilon pages, 4 figure

    Photon deflection by a Coulomb field in noncommutative QED

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    In noncommutative QED photons present self-interactions in the form of triple and quartic interactions. The triple interaction implies that, even though the photon is electrically neutral, it will deflect when in the presence of an electromagnetic field. If detected, such deflection would be an undoubted signal of noncommutative space-time. In this work we derive the general expression for the deflection of a photon by any electromagnetic field. As an application we consider the case of the deflection of a photon by an external static Coulomb field.Comment: 07 pages, some typos corrected, accepted for publication in JP

    Doping Dependence of Polaron Hopping Energies in La(1-x)Ca(x)MnO(3) (0<= x<= 0.15)

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    Measurements of the low-frequency (f<= 100 kHz) permittivity at T<= 160 K and dc resistivity (T<= 430 K) are reported for La(1-x)Ca(x)MnO(3) (0<= x<= 0.15). Static dielectric constants are determined from the low-T limiting behavior of the permittivity. The estimated polarizability for bound holes ~ 10^{-22} cm^{-3} implies a radius comparable to the interatomic spacing, consistent with the small polaron picture established from prior transport studies near room temperature and above on nearby compositions. Relaxation peaks in the dielectric loss associated with charge-carrier hopping yield activation energies in good agreement with low-T hopping energies determined from variable-range hopping fits of the dc resistivity. The doping dependence of these energies suggests that the orthorhombic, canted antiferromagnetic ground state tends toward an insulator-metal transition that is not realized due to the formation of the ferromagnetic insulating state near Mn(4+) concentration ~ 0.13.Comment: PRB in press, 5 pages, 6 figure

    Feshbach resonances in ultracold ^{6,7}Li + ^{23}Na atomic mixtures

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    We report a theoretical study of Feshbach resonances in 6^{6}Li + 23^{23}Na and 7^{7}Li + 23^{23}Na mixtures at ultracold temperatures using new accurate interaction potentials in a full quantum coupled-channel calculation. Feshbach resonances for l=0l=0 in the initial collisional open channel 6^6Li(f=1/2,mf=1/2)+23(f=1/2, m_f=1/2) + ^{23}Na(f=1,mf=1)(f=1, m_f=1) are found to agree with previous measurements, leading to precise values of the singlet and triplet scattering lengths for the 6,7^{6,7}Li+23+^{23}Na pairs. We also predict additional Feshbach resonances within experimentally attainable magnetic fields for other collision channels.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure

    Colossal electroresistance in ferromagnetic insulating state of single crystal Nd0.7_0.7Pb0.3_0.3MnO3_3

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    Colossal electroresistance (CER) has been observed in the ferromagnetic insulating (FMI) state of a manganite. Notably, the CER in the FMI state occurs in the absence of magnetoresistance (MR). Measurements of electroresistance (ER) and current induced resistivity switching have been performed in the ferromagnetic insulating state of a single crystal manganite of composition Nd0.7_0.7Pb0.3_0.3MnO3_3 (NPMO30). The sample has a paramagnetic to ferromagnetic (Curie) transition temperature, Tc = 150 K and the ferromagnetic insulating state is realized for temperatures, T <~ 130 K. The colossal electroresistance, arising from a strongly nonlinear dependence of resistivity (ρ\rho) on current density (j), attains a large value (100\approx 100%) in the ferromagnetic insulating state. The severity of this nonlinear behavior of resistivity at high current densities is progressively enhanced with decreasing temperature, resulting ultimately, in a regime of negative differential resistivity (NDR, dρ\rho/dj < 0) for temperatures <~ 25 K. Concomitant with the build-up of the ER however, is a collapse of the MR to a small value (< 20%) even in magnetic field, H = 7 T. This demonstrates that the mechanisms that give rise to ER and MR are effectively decoupled in the ferromagnetic insulating phase of manganites. We establish that, the behavior of ferromagnetic insulating phase is distinct from the ferromagnetic metallic (FMM) phase as well as the charge ordered insulating (COI) phase, which are the two commonly realized ground state phases of manganites.Comment: 24 pages (RevTeX4 preprint), 8 figures, submitted to PR
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