6,270 research outputs found
Triple and quartic interactions of Higgs bosons in the two-Higgs-doublet model with CP violation
We consider the two-Higgs-doublet model with explicit CP-violation, where the
effective Higgs potential is not CP-invariant at the tree-level. Three neutral
Higgs bosons of the model are the mixtures of CP-even and CP-odd bosons which
exist in the CP-conserving limit of the theory. The mass spectrum and
tree-level couplings of the neutral Higgs bosons to gauge bosons and fermions
are significantly dependent on the parameters of the Higgs boson mixing matrix.
We calculate the Higgs-gauge boson, Higgs-fermion, triple and quartic Higgs
self-interactions in the MSSM with explicit CP-violation in the Higgs sector
and CP-violating Yukawa interactions of the third generation scalar quarks. In
some regions of the MSSM parameter space substantial changes of the
self-interaction vertices take place, leading to significant suppression or
enhancement of the multiple Higgs boson production cross sections.Comment: 29 pages, 4 figures. Minor changes in section 3, misprints in (47)
corrected. Version accepted by EPJ
Lepton universality in a model with three generations of sterile Majorana neutrinos
The extension of the Standard Model lepton sector by three right-handed
Majorana neutrinos (heavy neutral leptons, HNL) with masses up to GeV scale is
considered. While the lightest HNL is the dark matter particle with mass of the
order of 5 keV, the remaining two HNLs ensure standard (active) neutrino mass
generation by means of the see-saw type I mechanism. Two heavy sterile
neutrinos with quasi-degenerate masses up to 5 GeV can induce the deviation of
lepton universality violation parameter in the decays of and
mesons from the the Standard Model value. Contours are obtained for the
permissible values of this parameter within the framework of two mixing
scenarios, taking into account the lifetime boundary for heavy neutral lepton
from Big Bang nucleosynthesis in the Universe. When calculating the HNL decay
width in the framework of the model with six Majorana neutrinos, three active
and three heavy, both two-particle and three-particle lepton decays, essential
for masses below the mass of the pion, were taken into account. When
calculating the decay widths, the limiting case known as the "Dirac limit" is
not used. The results based on the explicit form of mixing matrices for three
HNL generations and the diagram technique for Majorana neutrinos, which
explicitly take into account the interference terms for diagrams with identical
mass states, can lead to some differences in lifetime from the results using
the "Dirac limit" and the displacement of the corresponding experimental
exclusion contours of the "mass-mixing" type. For the second mixing scenario, a
mass region of MeV has been found that allows
violation of lepton universality in charged kaon decays at the level observed
in the experiment.Comment: 37 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables. Section 2 added. Version to appear in
Phys.Rev.
MSSM-inspired multifield inflation
Despite the fact that experimentally with a high degree of statistical
significance only a single Standard Model--like Higgs boson is discovered at
the LHC, extended Higgs sectors with multiple scalar fields not excluded by
combined fits of the data are more preferable theoretically for internally
consistent realistic models of particle physics. We analyze the inflationary
scenarios which could be induced by the two-Higgs doublet potential of the
Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) where five scalar fields have
nonminimal couplings to gravity. Observables following from such MSSM-inspired
multifield inflation are calculated and a number of consistent inflationary
scenarios are constructed. Cosmological evolution with different initial
conditions for the multifield system leads to consequences fully compatible
with observational data on the spectral index and the tensor-to-scalar ratio.
It is demonstrated that the strong coupling approximation is precise enough to
describe such inflationary scenarios.Comment: 27 pages, 4 figures, 5 tables. Version to appear in JHEP. Additions
made to the text of the Introduction dealing with the issues of conformity of
this multifield model and models of N=1 supergravity (pages 2-3). Added new
inflationary scenarios, which are an artifact of such analysis (pages 11-12,
Tables 1-4). Additional comments on page 9 and page 13. New references adde
Higgs Boson Discovery Potential of LHC in the Channel
We discuss the SM Higgs discovery potential of LHC in the reaction when the jet is observed at sufficiently high to
be reliably identified. We conclude that this channel gives promising discovery
possibilities for the Higgs boson mass range 100-140 GeV, during LHC operation
at a low luminosity. With 30 fb of accumulated data and for
GeV about 100 signal events could be observed with the number of background
events larger by a factor of 2 only, showing a signal significance
. We use the difference of distributions in the partonic
subprocess energy for the signal and background for a better
separation of the signal.Comment: 15 pages including 6 figures, LaTeX, use epsfig.sty. To appear in
Phys.Lett.B. In this replacement minor LaTeX improvements are mad
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