48,821 research outputs found

    Qualitative Properties of alpha-Weighted Scheduling Policies

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    We consider a switched network, a fairly general constrained queueing network model that has been used successfully to model the detailed packet-level dynamics in communication networks, such as input-queued switches and wireless networks. The main operational issue in this model is that of deciding which queues to serve, subject to certain constraints. In this paper, we study qualitative performance properties of the well known α\alpha-weighted scheduling policies. The stability, in the sense of positive recurrence, of these policies has been well understood. We establish exponential upper bounds on the tail of the steady-state distribution of the backlog. Along the way, we prove finiteness of the expected steady-state backlog when α<1\alpha<1, a property that was known only for α≥1\alpha\geq 1. Finally, we analyze the excursions of the maximum backlog over a finite time horizon for α≥1\alpha \geq 1. As a consequence, for α≥1\alpha \geq 1, we establish the full state space collapse property.Comment: 13 page

    Toward a realistic description of multilayer black phosphorus: from GWGW approximation to large-scale tight-binding simulations

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    We provide a tight-binding model parametrization for black phosphorus (BP) with an arbitrary number of layers. The model is derived from partially self-consistent GW0GW_0 approach, where the screened Coulomb interaction W0W_0 is calculated within the random phase approximation on the basis of density functional theory. We thoroughly validate the model by performing a series of benchmark calculations, and determine the limits of its applicability. The application of the model to the calculations of electronic and optical properties of multilayer BP demonstrates good quantitative agreement with \emph{ab initio} results in a wide energy range. We also show that the proposed model can be easily extended for the case of external fields, yielding the results consistent with those obtained from first principles. The model is expected to be suitable for a variety of realistic problems related to the electronic properties of multilayer BP including different kinds of disorder, external fields, and many-body effects.Comment: 10 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables (final version, minor changes

    QCD resummation in hard diffractive dijet production at the electron-ion collider

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    Diffractive dijet production at the electron-ion collider (EIC) has been proposed to study the gluon Wigner distribution at small-x. We investigate the soft gluon radiation associated with the final state jets and an all order resummation formula is derived. We show that the soft gluon resummation plays an important role to describe E791 data on π-induced diffractive dijet production at Fermilab. Predictions for the EIC are presented, and we emphasize that the soft gluon resummation is an important aspect to explore the nucleon/nucleus tomography through these processes

    Optical spectroscopy study on single crystalline LaFeAsO

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    Millimeter-sized single crystals of LaFeAsO were grown from NaAs flux and the in-plane optical properties were studied over a wide frequency range. A sizable electronic correlation effect was indicated from the analysis of the free-carrier spectral weight. With decreasing temperature from 300 K, we observed a continuous suppression of the spectral weight near 0.6 eV. But a spin-density-wave gap formation at lower energy scale was seen only in the broken-symmetry state. We elaborate that both the itinerancy and local spin interactions of Fe\emph{3d} electrons are present for the FeAs-based systems; however, the establishment of the long-range magnetic order at low temperature has a dominantly itinerant origin.Comment: 4 figures, 5 page
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