Understanding Resiliency in Coastal Areas: A Review Paper from Sociological Perspectives

Based on secondary data, this paper tries to identify the resiliency of coastal people. Existing literature emphasizes that resiliency means a kind of adaptation where societal members can adjust themselves to a different environment. It is also discovered in prevailing literature that resiliency as a concept is not well-described in sociology. Thus, in this review, it attempts to examine resiliency from sociological perspectives. To do this, previous research on coastal society is focused on to know their resilience capacity in detail

DEMOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS AND BEHAVIOURS OF SULAWESI WARTY PIG (Sus celebensis Muller and Schlegel 1843) IN TANJUNG PEROPA WILDLIFE RESERVE, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepadatan populasi, ukuran populasi, struktur umur, jumlah anak per kelahiran (litter size) dan perilaku babi hutan sulawesi (warty pig) di Suaka Margasatwa Tanjung Peropa di Sulawesi Tenggara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepadatan populasi babi hutan sulawesi di suaka margasatwa mencapai 43 individu per km2 berarti jumlah populasi total diperkirakan sebanyak 13.594 individu (dalam area berhutan seluas 389,37 km2). Di bagian selatan suaka margasatwa dimana studi ini dilaksanakan secara invensif, didapatkan jumlah individu menurut struktur umur berturut-turut untuk bayi, muda, dewasa dan tua adalah 34, 29, 23 dan 2 individu. Seks rasio 1 : 1,44 untuk populasi total dan 1:1,25 untuk populasi reproduktif, dan litter size adalah 1-3 bayi. Kategori perilaku yang diamati terdiri dari mencari makan, berkubang dan istirahat. Sedangkan perilaku sosial babi hutan sulawesi yang ditemukan terdiri dari perilaku makan, berkubang, aktivitas seksual dan penghindaran predator.Kata kunci : Sus celebensis, population, struktur umur, seks rasio, perilak

Synchronous diversification of Sulawesi's iconic artiodactyls driven by recent geological events

The high degree of endemism on Sulawesi has previously been suggested to have vicariant origins, dating back to 40 Ma. Recent studies, however, suggest that much of Sulawesi’s fauna assembled over the last 15 Myr. Here, we test the hypothesis that more recent uplift of previously submerged portions of land on Sulawesi promoted diversification and that much of its faunal assemblage is much younger than the island itself. To do so, we combined palaeogeographical reconstructionswithgenetic andmorphometric datasets derived from Sulawesi’s three largest mammals: the babirusa, anoa and Sulawesi warty pig. Our results indicate that although these species most likely colonized the area that is now Sulawesi at different times (14 Ma to 2-3 Ma), they experienced an almost synchronous expansion from the central part of the island. Geological reconstructions indicate that this area was above sea level for most of the last 4 Myr, unlike most parts of the island. We conclude that emergence of land on Sulawesi (approx. 1-2 Myr) may have allowed species to expand synchronously. Altogether, our results indicate that the establishment of the highly endemic faunal assemblage on Sulawesiwas driven by geological events over the last few million years

Understanding Resiliency in Coastal Areas: A Review Paper from Sociological Perspectives

Based on secondary data, this paper tries to identify the resiliency of coastal people. Existing literature emphasizes that resiliency means a kind of adaptation where societal members can adjust themselves to a different environment. It is also discovered in prevailing literature that resiliency as a concept is not well-described in sociology. Thus, in this review, it attempts to examine resiliency from sociological perspectives. To do this, previous research on coastal society is focused on to know their resilience capacity in detail