1,167 research outputs found
Peer-to-Peer, Phish-to-Pod: Lateral Learning at the Dekko Foundation
Read how the Dekko Foundation empowers their youth philanthropy leadership board, phish (Philanthropy Ideas Strategy Heart), to make youth philanthropy more effective
The Before and After of Grantmaking: Fundraising and Engagement
This case study explores the Teen Grantmaking Initiative (TGI), a program of the Center for Arab-American Philanthropy (CAAP), which is itself a program of ACCESS, a nonprofit dedicated to the advancement of a just society for Arab-Americans
Nuclei as Laboratories: Nuclear Tests of Fundamental Symmetries
The prospect of a rare isosotope accelerator facility opens up possibilities
for a new generation of nuclear tests of fundamental symmetries. In this talk,
I survey the current landscape of such tests and discuss future opportunities
that a new facility might present.Comment: To appear in proceedings of 3rd ANL/MSU/INT/JINA Theory Workshop,
Argonne National Laboratory (April, 2006); 13 page
Searching for T-Violating, P-Conserving New Physics with Neutrons
The observance of parity conserving time reversal violation in light quark
systems could signal the presence of physics beyond the Standard Model. I
discuss the implications of low-energy time reversal tests for the existence of
such T-violating, P-conserving (TVPC) interactions. I argue that searches for
permanent electric dipole moments (EDM's) and direct TVPC searches provide
complementary information on P-conserving T-violation. EDM searches yield
constraints only under the assumption that parity symmetry is restored at the
scale Lambda associated with new TVPC physics. If parity remains broken at
short distances, direct searches yield the least ambiguous bounds. In the
latter case, improving the experimental precision of direct TVPC searches in
neutron beta-decay and polarized epithermal neutron transmission at the
Spallation Neutron Source could yield tighter bounds.Comment: To appear in proceedings of Workshop on Fundamental Physics with
Pulsed Neutron Beams, held at the Research Triangle Park, North Carolina,
June 1 -- 3, 2000. Nine page
Electrons, New Physics, and the Future of Parity-Violation
The study of parity-violation in semi-leptonic processes has yielded
important insights into the structure of the Standard Model and the
substructure of the nucleon. I discuss the future of semi-leptonic
parity-violation and the role it might play in uncovering physics beyond the
Standard Model.Comment: To apperar in the Proceedings of the Bates25 Symposium. 18pgs. Uses
aipproc.sty (included
Meson-Exchange Currents and the Strangeness Radius of 4he
Meson-exchange current contributions to the strangeness radius of He are
computed in the one-boson exchange approximation. It is found that these
contributions introduce a \lapp10\% correction to the one-body contribution.
They should not, therefore, hamper the extraction of the nucleon strangeness
radius from the parity-violating electron-He asymmetry.Comment: 9 tex pages and 2 figures (not included, available from authors on
request), CEBAF Preprint #TH-93-16 and MIT Preprint CTP#223
Weak Interactions in Atoms and Nuclei: The Standard Model and Beyond
Studies in nuclear and atomic physics have played an important role in
developing our understanding of the Standard Model of electroweak interactions.
We review the basic ingredients of the Standard Model, and discuss some key
nuclear and atomic physics experiments used in testing these ideas. We also
summarize the conceptual issues of the Standard Model that motivate the search
for new physics.Comment: 51 pages, 25 figure
Low Energy Tests of the Weak Interaction
The study of low energy weak interactions of light quarks and leptons
continues to provide important insights into both the Standard Model as well as
the physics that may lie beyond it. We review the status and future prospects
for low energy electroweak physics. Recent important experimental and
theoretical developments are discussed and open theoretical issues are
highlighted. Particular attention is paid to neutrino physics, searches for
permanent electric dipole moments, neutral current tests of the running of the
weak mixing angle, weak decays, and muon physics. We argue that the broad range
of such studies provides an important complement to high energy collider
searches for physics beyond the Standard Model. The use of low energy weak
interactions to probe novel aspects of hadron structure is also discussed.Comment: 82 pages, 6 figures: published version (with some additional
references and a typographical error fixed
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