2,494 research outputs found

    Sharp values for the constants in the polynomial Bohnenblust-Hille inequality

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    In this paper we prove that the complex polynomial Bohnenblust-Hille constant for 22-homogeneous polynomials in C2{\mathbb C}^2 is exactly 324\sqrt[4]{\frac{3}{2}}. We also give the exact value of the real polynomial Bohnenblust-Hille constant for 22-homogeneous polynomials in R2{\mathbb R}^2. Finally, we provide lower estimates for the real polynomial Bohnenblust-Hille constant for polynomials in R2{\mathbb R}^2 of higher degrees.Comment: 16 page

    Spin splitting in a polarized quasi-two-dimensional exciton gas

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    We have observed a large spin splitting between "spin" +1+1 and −1-1 heavy-hole excitons, having unbalanced populations, in undoped GaAs/AlAs quantum wells in the absence of any external magnetic field. Time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy, under excitation with circularly polarized light, reveals that, for high excitonic density and short times after the pulsed excitation, the emission from majority excitons lies above that of minority ones. The amount of the splitting, which can be as large as 50% of the binding energy, increases with excitonic density and presents a time evolution closely connected with the degree of polarization of the luminescence. Our results are interpreted on the light of a recently developed model, which shows that, while intra-excitonic exchange interaction is responsible for the spin relaxation processes, exciton-exciton interaction produces a breaking of the spin degeneracy in two-dimensional semiconductors.Comment: Revtex, four pages; four figures, postscript file Accepted for publication in Physical Review B (Rapid Commun.

    Finite-size scaling study of the d=4 site-diluted Ising

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    We study the four dimensional site-diluted Ising model using finite-size scaling techniques. We explore the whole parameter space (density-coupling) in order to determine the Universality Class of the transition line. Our data are compatible with Mean Field behavior plus logarithmic corrections.Comment: Contribution to LATTICE 9
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