7 research outputs found

    Generalized TBA and generalized Gibbs

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    We consider the extension of the thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz (TBA) to cases in which additional terms involving higher conserved charges are added to the Hamiltonian, or in which a distinction is made between the Hamiltonian used for time evolution and that used for defining the density matrix. Writing down equations describing the saddle-point (pseudo-equilibrium) state of the infinite system, we prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions for Lieb-Liniger provided simple requirements are met. We show how a knowledge of the saddle-point rapidity distribution is equivalent to that of all generalized chemical potentials, and how the standard equilibrium equations for e.g. excitations are simply generalized.Comment: 9 pages, no figure

    Geometric quenches in quantum integrable systems

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    We consider the generic problem of suddenly changing the geometry of an integrable, one-dimensional many-body quantum system. We show how the physics of an initial quantum state released into a bigger system can be completely described within the framework of the Algebraic Bethe Ansatz, by providing an exact decomposition of the initial state into the eigenstate basis of the system after such a geometric quench. Our results, applicable to a large class of models including the Lieb-Liniger gas and Heisenberg spin chains, thus offer a reliable framework for the calculation of time-dependent expectation values and correlations in this nonequilibrium situation.Comment: 8 page

    Exact time evolution of space- and time-dependent correlation functions after an interaction quench in the 1D Bose gas

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    We consider the non-equilibrium dynamics of the interacting Lieb-Liniger gas after instantaneously switching the interactions off. The subsequent time evolution of the space- and time-dependent correlation functions is computed exactly. Different relaxation behavior is observed for different correlation functions. The long time average is compared with the predictions of several statistical ensembles. The generalized Gibbs ensemble restricted to a fixed number of particles is shown to give correct results at large times for all length scales.Comment: 9 pages, 11 figure

    The two-spinon transverse structure factor of the gapped Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain

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    We consider the transverse dynamical structure factor of the anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain (XXZ model) in the gapped antiferromagnetic regime (Δ>1\Delta > 1). Specializing to the case of zero field, we use two independent approaches based on integrability (one valid for finite size, the other for the infinite lattice) to obtain the exact two-spinon part of this correlator. We discuss in particular its asymmetry with respect to the π/2\pi/2 momentum line, its overall anisotropy dependence, and its contribution to sum rules.Comment: 19 pages, 6 figure

    Remarks on the notion of quantum integrability

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    We discuss the notion of integrability in quantum mechanics. Starting from a review of some definitions commonly used in the literature, we propose a different set of criteria, leading to a classification of models in terms of different integrability classes. We end by highlighting some of the expected physical properties associated to models fulfilling the proposed criteria.Comment: 22 pages, no figures, Proceedings of Statphys 2
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