945 research outputs found
Supersymmetric Quantum Cosmology --- Shaken not stirred
The canonical quantization of and supergravity theories is
reviewed in this report. A special emphasis is given to the topic of
supersymmetric Bianchi class-A and FRW minisuperspaces, namely in the presence
of supermatter fields. The quantization of the general theory (including
supermatter) is also contemplated. The issue of quantum physical states is
subsequently analysed. A discussion on further research problems still waiting
to be addressed is included. An extensive and updated bibliography concludes
this review.Comment: 50 pages, plain LaTeX, Topical Review for International Journal of
Modern Physics-A, Revised version, style improved, new references and
updated, some issues clarifie
Conserved Currents in Supersymmetric Quantum Cosmology?
In this paper we investigate whether conserved currents can be sensibly
defined in supersymmetric minisuperspaces. Our analysis deals with k=1 FRW and
Bianchi class--A models. Supermatter in the form of scalar supermultiplets is
included in the former. Moreover, we restrict ourselves to the first-order
differential equations derived from the Lorentz and supersymmetry constraints.
The ``square-root'' structure of N=1 supergravity was our motivation to
contemplate this interesting research. We show that conserved currents cannot
be adequately established except for some very simple scenarios. Otherwise,
conservation equations may only be obtained from Wheeler-DeWitt--like
equations, which are derived from the supersymmetric algebra of constraints.
Two appendices are included. In appendix A we describe some interesting
features of quantum FRW cosmologies with complex scalar fields when
supersymmetry is present. In particular, we explain how the Hartle-Hawking
state can now be satisfactorily identified. In appendix B we initiate a
discussion about the retrieval of classical properties from supersymmetric
quantum cosmologies.Comment: 16 pages, LaTeX (plain), Extended version of a report written for the
1996 Awards for Essays on Gravitation, main text re-written and reduced,
includes appendix A (about complex scalr fields in quantum cosmology) and B
(about retrieval of classical features in supersymmetric quantum cosmology),
references are update
Wave Function of a Supersymmetric FRW Model with Vector Fields
A specific Friedmann-Roberstson-Walker (FRW) model derived from the theory of
N=1 supergravity with gauged supermatter is considered in this paper. The
supermatter content is restricted to a vector supermultiplet. The corresponding
Lorentz and supersymmetry quantum constraints are then derived. Non-trivial
solutions are subsquently found. A no-boundary solution is identified while
another state may be interpreted as a wormhole solution.Comment: 14 pages, plain LaTe
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