1,572 research outputs found

    Quark induced excitations of the instanton liquid

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    The selfconsistent approach to the quark interactions in the instanton liquid is developed within the tadpole approximation calculating the basic functional integral. The effective Lagrangian obtained includes colourless scalar field interacting with quarks. The origin of this dynamical field as an interaction carrier in soft momentum region is discussed.Comment: 17 pages, 1 figure ps.file. Slightly revised improved versio

    Role of quark-instanton liquid interactions in colour superconductivity phase

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    The interaction of light quarks and instanton liquid is analyzed at finite density of quark/baryon matter and in the phase of nonzero values of diquark (colour) condensate. It is shown that instanton liquid perturbation produced by such an interaction results in an essential increase of the critical value of quark chemical potential μc\mu_c which provokes the perceptible increase of quark matter density around the expected onset of the colour superconductivity phase.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figure

    Instanton vacuum at finite density of quark matter

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    We study light quark interactions in the instanton liquid at finite quark/baryon number density analyzing chiral and diquark condensates and investigate the behaviors of quark dynamical mass and both condensates together with instanton liquid density as a function of quark chemical potential. We conclude the quark impact (estimated in the tadpole approximation) on the instanton liquid could shift color superconducting phase transition to higher values of the chemical potential bringing critical quark matter density to the values essentially higher than conventional nuclear one.Comment: Lattice 2001 (Non-zero temperature and density), 3 pages, 4 figure

    Hot and dense gas of quark quasi-particles

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    Some features of hot and dense gas of quarks which are considered as the quasi-particles of the model Hamiltonian with four-fermion interaction are studied. Being adapted to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model this approach allows us to accommodate a phase transition similar to the nuclear liquid-gas one at the proper scale. It allows us to argue an existence of the mixed phase of vacuum and baryonic matter (even at zero temperature) as a plausible scenario of chiral symmetry (partial) restoration.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures, RevTex version with some improvements and new reference
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