2,284 research outputs found
On the theory of coherent pair production in crystals in presence of acoustic waves
The influence of hypersonic waves excited in a single crystal is investigated
on the process of electron-positron pair creation by high-energy photons. The
coherent part of the corresponding differential cross-section is derived as a
function of the amplitude and wave number of the hypersound. The values of the
parameters are specified for which the latter affects remarkably on the pair
creation cross-section. It is shown that under certain conditions the presence
of hypersonic waves can result in enhancement of the process cross-section.Comment: 10 pages, 3 EPS figure
Trace Anomalies and Cocycles of Weyl and Diffeomorphisms Groups
The general structure of trace anomaly, suggested recently by Deser and
Shwimmer, is argued to be the consequence of the Wess-Zumino consistency
condition. The response of partition function on a finite Weyl transformation,
which is connected with the cocycles of the Weyl group in dimensions is
considered, and explicit answers for are obtained. Particularly, it is
shown, that addition of the special combination of the local counterterms leads
to the simple form of that cocycle, quadratic over Weyl field , i.e.
the form, similar to the two-dimensional Lioville action. This form also
establishes the connection of the cocycles with conformal-invariant operators
of order and zero weight. Beside that, the general rule for transformation
of that cocycles into the cocycles of diffeomorphisms group is presented.Comment: 14 page
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