557 research outputs found
Rare radiative B decay to the orbitally excited K_2^*(1430) meson
The exclusive rare radiative B meson decay to the orbitally excited tensor
K_2^*(1430) meson is investigated in the framework of the relativistic quark
model based on the quasipotential approach in quantum field theory. The
calculated branching ratio BR(B --> K_2^*(1430)\gamma)=(1.7\pm 0.6)\times
10^{-5} as well as the ratio BR(B --> K_2^*(1430)\gamma)/BR(B -->
K^*(892)\gamma)=0.38\pm 0.08 is found in a good agreement with recent
experimental data from CLEO.Comment: 10 pages, RevTe
Complete gluon bremsstrahlung corrections to the process b -> s l+ l-
In a recent paper, we presented the calculation of the order (alpha_s)
virtual corrections to b->s l+ l- and of those bremsstrahlung terms which are
needed to cancel the infrared divergences. In the present paper we work out the
remaining order(alpha_s) bremsstrahlung corrections to b->s l+ l- which do not
suffer from infrared and collinear singularities. These new contributions turn
out to be small numerically. In addition, we also investigate the impact of the
definition of the charm quark mass on the numerical results.Comment: 20 pages including 11 postscript figure
Minimal supersymmetric standard model with gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking and neutrinoless double beta decay
The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with gauge mediated supersymmetry
breaking and trilinear R-parity violation is applied to the description of
neutrinoless double beta decay. A detailed study of limits on the parameter
space coming from the B to (X,gamma) processes by using the recent CLEO results
is performed. The importance of two-nucleon and pion-exchange realizations of
neutrinoless double beta decay together with gluino and neutralino
contributions to this process are addressed. We have deduced new limits on the
trilinear R-parity breaking parameter lambda_{111}' from the non-observability
of 0 nu beta beta in several medium and heavy open-shell nuclei for different
gauge mediated breaking scenarios. In general, they are stronger than those
known from other analyses. Also some studies with respect to the future
neutrinoless double beta decay projects are presented.Comment: 10 pages, 7 figure
The interplay between the charged Higgs and squark-gluino events at the LHC
In some extensions of the standard model with extended Higgs sectors, events
from new particle production may pass the selection criteria for Higgs search
in different channels at the LHC - 14 TeV and mimic Higgs signals. This
intriguing possibility is illustrated by PYTHIA based simulations using several
representative points in the parameter space of the minimal supersymmetric
standard model (MSSM) including a point in the minimal supergravity model
consistent with the Dark matter (DM) relic density data. Our simulations
explore the interplay between the charged Higgs signal and typical
squark-gluino events. We argue that the standard selections like the one based
on the polarization properties of the 's from charged Higgs decay, though
adequate for handling the SM background, may not be very efficient in the
presence of SUSY backgrounds. We then propose an alternative search strategy
based on pure kinematics which sufficiently controls both the SM and the MSSM
backgrounds. For charged Higgs masses () in the deep decoupling regime
(600 GeV \lsim m_{H^{\pm}} \lsim 800 GeV) this method works well and extends
the LHC reach close to 800 GeV for an integrated luminosity of 30
with or without the SUSY background. For a lighter charged Higgs a judicious
combination of the old selections and some of the cuts proposed by us may
disentangle the Higgs signal from the squark-gluino backgrounds quite
effectively
The transition in softly broken supersymmetry
We study the effect of supersymmetric contributions to the effective quark
transition , including leading order QCD effects. We apply
the discussion to the decay . Even though one-particle
irreducible contributions could play a role, numerical cancelations make the
amplitude for the two-photon emission strongly correlated to the
amplitude which is sharply constrained by experiment. A quite general statement
follows: as long as non-standard physics effects appear only in the matching of
the Wilson coefficients of the standard effective operator basis, the
deviations from the standard model expectations of the decay rates induced by
are bound to follow closely the corresponding deviations
on . Effects of new physics are therefore bound to be small.Comment: Latex2e, RevTex, 22 pages, 8 eps figures, comments and references
adde
Recalculation of QCD Corrections to Decay
We give a more complete calculation of decay, including
leading log QCD corrections from to in addition to corrections
from to . We have included the full set of dimension-6 operators
and corrected numerical mistakes of anomalous dimensions in a previous
paper\cite{Cho}. Comparing with the calculations without QCD running from
to \cite{Mis}, the inclusive decay rate is found to be enhanced.
At GeV, it results in 12\% enhancement, and for GeV, 15\% is
found. The total QCD effect makes an enhanced factor of 4.2 at GeV,
and 3.2 for GeV.Comment: 16 pages, 7 figures (uuencoded ps files), Changes of description. To
appear in Phys. Rev.
Rare B -> K^* l^+ l^- decay, two Higgs doublet model, and light cone QCD sum rules
The decay width, forward-backward asymmetry and lepton longitudinal and
transversal polarization for the exclusive K^* -> l^+ l^- decay in a two Higgs
doublet model are computed. It is shown that all these quantities are very
effective tools for establishing new physics.Comment: 18 pages, 7 figures, LaTeX formatte
Charm quark mass dependence of the electromagnetic dipole operator contribution to anti-B -> X(s) gamma at O(alpha**2(s))
We extend existing calculations of the electromagnetic dipole operator
contribution to the total decay rate and the photon energy spectrum of the
decay \bar{B} -> X_s\gamma at O(\alpha_s^2) by working out the exact dependence
on the charm quark mass.Comment: 10 pages, uses axodraw.sty; minor corrections, references added,
matches published versio
Flavor structure with multi moduli in 5D supergravity
We study 5-dimensional supergravity on S^1/Z_2 with a physical Z_2-odd vector
multiplet, which yields an additional modulus other than the radion. We derive
4-dimensional effective theory and find additional terms in the Kahler
potential that are peculiar to the multi moduli case. Such terms can avoid
tachyonic soft scalar masses at tree-level, which are problematic in the single
modulus case. We also show that the flavor structure of the soft terms are
different from that in the single modulus case when hierarchical Yukawa
couplings are generated by wavefunction localization in the fifth dimension. We
present a concrete model that stabilizes the moduli at a supersymmetry breaking
Minkowski minimum, and show the low energy sparticle spectrum.Comment: 30 pages, 2 figures; version to be published in PR
New Physics effects in the flavor-changing neutral couplings of the Top quark
We survey the flavor-changing neutral couplings (FCNC) of the top quark
predicted by some extensions of the Standard Model: THDM, SUSY, L-R symmetric,
TC2, 331, and models with extra quarks. Since the expected sensitivity of the
LHC and ILC for the tcV (V=\gamma,g,Z) and tcH couplings is of order of a few
percent, we emphasize the importance of any new physics effect that gives a
prediction for these FCNC couplings within this limit. We also review the
constraints imposed on these couplings from low-energy precision measurements.Comment: 19 pages, 7 figures. Accepted as a review paper in Int. J. of Mod.
Phys.
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