2,364 research outputs found

    Longitudinal muon spin relaxation in high purity aluminum and silver

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    The time dependence of muon spin relaxation has been measured in high purity aluminum and silver samples in a longitudinal 2 T magnetic field at room temperature, using time-differential \musr. For times greater than 10 ns, the shape fits well to a single exponential with relaxation rates of \lambda_{\textrm{Al}} = 1.3 \pm 0.2\,(\textrm{stat.}) \pm 0.3\,(\textrm{syst.})\,\pms and \lambda_{\textrm{Ag}} = 1.0 \pm 0.2\,(\textrm{stat.}) \pm 0.2\,(\textrm{syst.})\,\pms

    Status of the TRIUMF PIENU Experiment

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    The PIENU experiment at TRIUMF aims to measure the pion decay branching ratio R=Γ(π+→e+νe(γ))/Γ(π+→μ+νμ(γ))R={\Gamma}({\pi}^+{\rightarrow}e^+{\nu}_e({\gamma}))/{\Gamma}({\pi}^+{\rightarrow}{\mu}^+{\nu}_{\mu}({\gamma})) with precision <0.1<0.1% to provide a sensitive test of electron-muon universality in weak interactions. The current status of the PIENU experiment is presented.Comment: Talk presented CIPANP2015. 8 pages, LaTeX, 4 eps figure

    Improved Search for Heavy Neutrinos in the Decay π→eν\pi\rightarrow e\nu

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    A search for massive neutrinos has been made in the decay π→e+ν\pi\rightarrow e^+ \nu. No evidence was found for extra peaks in the positron energy spectrum indicative of pion decays involving massive neutrinos (π→e+νh\pi\rightarrow e^+ \nu_h). Upper limits (90 \% C.L.) on the neutrino mixing matrix element ∣Uei∣2|U_{ei}|^2 in the neutrino mass region 60--135 MeV/c2c^2 were set, which are %representing an order of magnitude improvement over previous results

    Precision Measurement of the π+→e+νe Branching Ratio in the PIENU Experiment

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    The PIENU experiment at TRIUMF aims to measure the branching ratio of the pion decay modes Rπ=[π+→e+νe(γ)]/[π+→μ+νμ(γ)] with precision of &lt;0.1%. Precise measurement of Rπ provides a stringent test of electron-muon universality in weak interactions. The current status of the PIENU experiment and future prospects are presented

    The time-dependent expression of keratins 5 and 13 during the reepithelialization of human skin wounds

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    The time-dependent reepithelialization of 55 human surgical skin wounds with a wound age between 8h and more than 2 months was investigated by the immunohistochemical localization of cytokeratins 5 and 13. A complete, rebuilt epidermal layer over the wound area was first detectable in a 5-day-old wound, while all wounds of more than 18 days duration contained a completely reepithelialized wound area. Between 5 and 18 days the basal layer of keratinocytes showed — in contrast to normal skin — only some cells positive for cytokeratin 5. In some, but not all lesions with a wound age of 13 days or more, a basal cell layer completely staining for cytokeratin 5 was demonstrable. This staining pattern was found in all skin wounds with a wound age of more than 23 days. The immunohistochemical detection of cytokeratin 13 which can be observed regularly in non-cornifying squamous epithelia provides no information for the time-estimation of human skin wounds, since no significant temporary expression of this polypeptide seems to occur during the healing of human skin wounds
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