242 research outputs found

    Evidence of the Purely Leptonic Decay B- --> tau- nu_tau-bar

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    We present the first evidence of the decay B- --> tau- nu_tau-bar using 414 fb^-1 of data collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider. Events are tagged by fully reconstructing one of the B mesons in hadronic modes. We detect the signal with a significance of 3.5 standard deviations including systematics, and measure the branching fraction to be Br(B- --> tau- nu_tau-bar) = (1.79 +0.56-0.49(stat) +0.46-0.51(syst))*10^-4. This implies that f_B = 0.229 +0.036-0.031(stat) +0.034-0.037(syst) GeV and is the first direct measurement of this quantity.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Physical Review Letter

    Measurements of the DsJD_{sJ} resonance properties

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    We report measurements of the properties of the DsJ+(2317)D_{sJ}^+(2317) and DsJ+(2457)D_{sJ}^+(2457) resonances produced in continuum e+ee^+ e^- annihilation near s=10.6GeV\sqrt{s}=10.6 \mathrm{GeV}. The analysis is based on an 86.9fb186.9 \mathrm{fb^{-1}} data sample collected %at and 60 MeV below the Υ(4S)\Upsilon(4S) resonance with with the Belle detector at KEKB. We determine the masses to be M(DsJ+(2317))=2317.2±0.5(stat)±0.9(syst)MeV/c2M(D_{sJ}^+(2317)) = 2317.2 \pm 0.5(\mathrm{stat}) \pm 0.9(\mathrm{syst}) \mathrm{MeV}/c^2 and M(DsJ+(2457))=2456.5±1.3(stat)±1.3(syst)MeV/c2M(D_{sJ}^+(2457))=2456.5 \pm 1.3(\mathrm{stat}) \pm 1.3(\mathrm{syst}) \mathrm{MeV}/c^2. We observe the radiative decay mode DsJ+(2457)Ds+γD_{sJ}^+(2457) \to D_s^+ \gamma and the dipion decay mode DsJ+(2457)Ds+π+πD_{sJ}^+(2457) \to D_s^+ \pi^+ \pi^-, and determine their branching fractions. No corresponding decays are observed for the DsJ(2317)D_{sJ}(2317) state. These results are consistent with the spin-parity assignments of 0+0^+ for the DsJ(2317)D_{sJ}(2317) and 1+1^+ for the DsJ(2457)D_{sJ}(2457).Comment: 5 pages, 6 figures; Added content, updated and paper submitted to PR

    Observation of Large CP Violation and Evidence for Direct CP Violation in B0-->pi+pi- Decays

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    We report the first observation of CP-violating asymmetries in B0 --> pi+pi- decays based on a 140 fb-1 data sample collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider. We reconstruct one neutral B meson as a B0 --> pi+pi- CP eigenstate and identify the flavor of the accompanying B meson from its decay products. We apply an unbinned maximum likelihood fit to the distribution of the time intervals between the two B meson decay points. The fit yields the CP-violating asymmetry amplitudes Apipi = +0.58+/-0.15(stat)+/-0.07(syst) and Spipi = -1.00+/-0.21(stat)+/-0.07(syst). We rule out the CP-conserving case, Apipi=Spipi=0, at a level of 5.2 standard deviations. We also find evidence for direct CP violation with a significance at or greater than 3.2 standard deviations for any Spipi value.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figure

    An Upper Bound on the Decay tau -> mu gamma from Belle

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    We have performed a search for the lepton-flavor-violating decay tau -> mu gamma using a data sample of 86.3fb^{-1} accumulated by the Belle detector at KEK. No evidence for a signal is seen, and we set an upper limit for the branching fraction of B(tau -> mu gamma) < 3.1 x 10^{-7} at the 90% confidence level.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figuresm, submitted to Phys. Rev. Let

    Observation of a narrow charmonium-like state in exclusive B+ -> K+ pi+pi- J/psi decays

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    We report the observation of a narrow charmonium-like state produced in the exclusive decay process B+ -> K+ pi+pi- J/psi. This state, which decays into pi+pi- J/psi, has a mass of 3872.0+-0.6(stat)+-0.5(syst) MeV, a value that is very near the M_D + M_D* mass threshold. The results are based on an analysis of 152M B-Bbar events collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance in the Belle detector at the KEKB collider. The statistical significance of the signal is in excess of 10 sigma.Comment: 10 pages 4 figures, submitted to Physical Review Letter

    Observation of BK+B \to K^* \ell^+ \ell^-

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    We report the first observation of the flavor-changing neutral current decay BK+B \to K^* \ell^+ \ell^- and an improved measurement of the decay BK+B \to K \ell^+ \ell^-, where \ell represents an electron or a muon, with a data sample of 140 fb1{}^{-1} accumulated at the Υ(4S)\Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at KEKB. The results for the branching fractions are B(BK+)=(11.52.4+2.6±0.8±0.2)×107{\cal B}(B \to K^* \ell^+ \ell^-)=(11.5^{+2.6}_{-2.4} \pm 0.8 \pm 0.2) \times 10^{-7} and B(BK+)=(4.80.9+1.0±0.3±0.1)×107{\cal B}(B \to K \ell^+ \ell^-)=(4.8^{+1.0}_{-0.9} \pm 0.3 \pm 0.1) \times 10^{-7}, where the first error is statistical, the second is systematic and the third is from model dependence.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures, submitted to PR

    Evidence for B0->pi0pi0

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    We report evidence for the decay B0->pi0pi0. The analysis is based on a data sample of 152million BBbar pairs collected at the Upsilon(4s) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB e+e- storage ring. We find 25.6+9.3/-8.4(stat)+1.6/-1.4(syst) B0->pi0pi0 signal events with a significance of 3.4 standard deviations. We measure the branching fraction to be (1.7+-0.6(stat)+-0.2(syst))*10^{-6}.Comment: Submitted to PR

    Observation of B0->pi0pi0

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    We report the first observation of the decay B0->pi0pi0, using a 253/fb data sample collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB e+e- collider. The measured branching fraction is BF(B0->pi0pi0) = {2.32 +0.4-0.5(stat) +0.2-0.3(syst)} x 10^-6, with a significance of 5.8 standard deviations including systematic uncertainties. We also make the first measurement of the direct CP violating asymmetry in this mode.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures, submitted to ICHEP04, Beijing and Physical Review Letters. v2: a possible pile-up background is checked and a systematic error for it is include
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